Publications by authors named "N Zevit"

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a progressive type 2 inflammatory disease characterized by symptoms related to esophageal dysfunction and significant esophageal eosinophilic infiltration. It can affect patients from infancy through adulthood. Pediatric EoE has a multidimensional impact on the quality of life of both patients and their families.

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Article Synopsis
  • Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic condition affecting the esophagus, characterized by inflammation and eosinophil infiltration, necessitating updates to existing guidelines due to new medical knowledge.
  • A group of pediatric gastroenterologists reviewed recent studies to create 52 statements and 44 recommendations related to EoE, focusing on diagnostics, treatment options, and diet changes from 2014 to 2022.
  • The updated guidelines highlight the emergence of biologics for treatment, the potential role of steroids for esophageal strictures, and the importance of addressing quality of life and transitioning patients to adult care.
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The clinical presentation of eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases beyond eosinophilic esophagitis (non-EoE EGIDs) varies depending on the gastrointestinal segments affected by the eosinophilic inflammation, the extent of eosinophilic inflammation within the gastrointestinal tract and its depth through the bowel wall. Non-EoE EGIDs with mucosal involvement tend to present with diarrhea, malabsorption, and sometimes bleeding, those with muscular involvement may present with symptoms of obstruction or pseudo-obstruction, intussusception, and even perforation, whereas those with serosal involvement may present with eosinophilic ascites. Here we describe the differences in symptoms experienced by children with non-EoE EGIDs with varying degrees of eosinophilic inflammation through the bowel wall.

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Celiac disease (CeD) is likely to be associated with growth impairment and poor weight gain. However, long-term growth patterns following diagnosis are poorly characterized. We evaluated long-term anthropometric changes in a large cohort of pediatric patients with CeD.

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