[Approaches for formation of the large bowel anastomoses for prophylaxis of their sutures insufficiency].

The results of surgical treatment of 424 patients, in whom the postponed and elective surgery was done for the large bowel malignancies, were analyzed. Advantages of a one-layer suture while formation of a large-bowel anastomoses in comparison with a two-layer suture were noted: minimal rate of the sutures insufficiency--(4.9 +/- 0.

[Hernia and hernial disease: a new insight on pathogenesis of the diseases].

The hernial etiology and pathogenesis issues are revised, the necessity of traditional views on the disease course change is substantiated, the causes of hernial recurrence occurrence, even after operations done by highly qualified surgeons, are argued, the delineation of principally different definitions as "hernia" and "hernial disease" is suggested, determining operative tactics variants.

[The treatment of an acute paraproctitis].

The results of surgical treatment of an acute paraproctitis in 708 patients, in 9 (1.27%) of whom gangrenous -- putrificated form of paraproctitis was diagnosed, are adduced. In 187 (42.