The introduction of mesenchymal stromal cells induces different immunological responses in the lungs of healthy and M. tuberculosis infected mice.

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have strong immunomodulatory properties and therefore can be used to control inflammation and tissue damage. It was suggested recently that MSC injections can be used to treat multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (TB). However, MSC trafficking and immunomodulatory effects of MSC injections during Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection have not been studied.

The Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) contains 300-500 Da inhibitor(s) suppressing DNA synthesis in cultured EAC cells and EAC cell division in tumor-bearing mice.

A protein preparation obtained from the Ehrlich ascites carcinoma (EAC) by acetone precipitation, water extraction and subsequent two-step alcohol fractionation reduced significantly EAC cell proliferation in vivo and in vitro. The preparation was found to contain a low molecular-weight growth-inhibitory activity, suppressing both DNA synthesis in cultured EAC cells and EAC cell division in tumor-bearing mice. The approximate molecular weight of this inhibitory component(s) is about 300-500 Da, corresponding to oligopeptide molecule(s).

[Fractionation of a chalone-containing substance from Ehrlich's ascites tumor using high pressure chromatography].

The effect of various fractions of chalone--containing preparation from ascyte Ehrlich's tumour obtained by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on mitotic activity and DNA synthesis in the tumour has been studied. After filtration the division of active chalone component which inhibits entering cells into M-phase and S-phase took place. The component inhibiting DNA synthesis eluated with G1-chalone.

[Oxidative modification of cytochrome P-450 during its function. II. Study of the mechanism of cytochrome P-450 LM2 inactivation in a soluble reconstructed monooxygenase system].

Inactivation of cytochrome P-450 LM2 induced by hydrogen peroxide formed in the active site of the enzyme was studied. Catalase did not protect cytochrome P-450 LM2 from inactivation during its operation in a soluble reconstituted system. The hemoprotein inactivation in this system was found to depend on the ratio of hemo- to flavoproteins.