Publications by authors named "N Stambler"

Article Synopsis
  • Piflufolastat F-18 is a radiopharmaceutical used for imaging prostate cancer, primarily eliminated through urine, raising concerns about its impact on kidney function.
  • A study analyzed the effects of this drug on patients with different stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) who participated in the OSPREY clinical trial.
  • Results indicated that kidney function (measured by serum creatinine levels) remained stable after treatment, and the drug's diagnostic performance did not significantly differ based on patients' CKD stages, suggesting it is safe for those with mild to moderate kidney issues.
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Purpose: We evaluated the impact of baseline patient characteristics on safety and efficacy of methylnaltrexone, a peripherally acting µ-opioid receptor antagonist, in patients with advanced illness with opioid-induced constipation (OIC).

Patients And Methods: This analysis pooled data from 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies (study 302: NCT00402038; study 4000: NCT00672477) in patients with advanced illness, including cancer, and OIC. Patients were randomized to receive subcutaneous methylnaltrexone (study 302: 0.

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Purpose: Opioid-induced constipation (OIC) is a common side effect of opioid therapy. Methylnaltrexone (MNTX) is a selective, peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonist, with demonstrated efficacy in treating OIC. We pooled results from MNTX clinical trials to compare responses to an initial dose in patients with chronic cancer and noncancer pain.

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Background: Opioid-induced constipation (OIC) may increase the risk of fecal impaction and mortality in patients with advanced illness. Methylnaltrexone (MNTX) is efficacious for OIC.

Objective: The purpose of this analysis was to evaluate cumulative rescue-free laxation response with repeat MNTX dosing in patients with advanced illness who were refractory to current laxative regimens and to assess the influence, if any, of poor functional status on response to MNTX treatment.

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Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous (SC) methylnaltrexone for opioid-induced constipation (OIC) in patients with and without active cancer.

Patients And Methods: We analyzed two randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase 3/4 trials (NCT00402038, NCT00672477). Patients received SC methylnaltrexone (study 302, 0.

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