Publications by authors named "N S Krogh"
Background: In patients with severe asthma, treatment with anti-interleukin-5 (IL-5) biologics can lead to a reduction in fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) in some patients. The clinical implications of varying FeNO responses to anti-IL-5 biologics remain unclear. This study aims to categorise patients based on their FeNO response to anti-IL-5 biologics and evaluate the association of these categories with clinical outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: Personalised medicine in chronic complex diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is within reach but requires international multi-stakeholder collaboration. We exemplify how national implementations of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) have introduced administrative delays and created disincentives for data sharing and collaborative research.
Methods: Our Danish/Swedish/Norwegian research collaboration (the 3-year NordForsk-funded "NORA" project) aims to develop a personalised medicine approach for the management of RA, built on the exploitation of unique existing data sources: longitudinal data from clinical rheumatology registries, research cohorts, nationwide health care registries, and biobank material from >20 sample collections.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the north-south gradient hypothesis, suggesting that individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in southern regions (like Turkey) tend to have a younger age of onset and milder disease than those in northern regions (like Denmark).
- In a comparison of 223 treatment-naïve RA patients from Denmark and Turkey, it was found that Danish patients had a later onset age (60 years) and more severe joint symptoms compared to Turkish patients (51 years).
- The findings support the hypothesis and reveal that Danish patients have more genetic risk factors for RA, prompting the need for future research into the genetic and environmental influences on these regional differences.
Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to analyze how damage from idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) changes over time and its relationship with different autoantibody subgroups using data from a large patient registry.
- Researchers examined data from 757 patients classified by their autoantibody profiles and found that damage increased over the years, with varying rates depending on the type of autoantibody present.
- Results indicated that patients with dermatomyositis-specific autoantibodies exhibited less damage per year, while those with anti-PM/Scl autoantibodies experienced greater damage, highlighting significant differences among the groups over a five-year follow-up.