Publications by authors named "N R Israel"

Our knowledge about endohedral metallofullerenes (EMFs) is restricted to the structures with sufficient kinetic stability to be extracted from the arc-discharge soot and processed by chromatographic and structural techniques. For the most abundant rare-earth monometallofullerene M@C, experimental studies repeatedly demonstrated (9) and (6) carbon cage isomers, while computations predicted equal stability of the "missing" (8) isomer. Here we report that this isomer is indeed formed but has not been recovered from soot using standard protocols.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background:  Limited research is available regarding the professional quality of life experiences of South African speech-language therapists and audiologists, despite the implications this has for wellbeing, quality of patient care, productivity and attrition from the professions.

Objectives:  This study explored levels of compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress, the relationships between these, differences on the basis of registration and years of experience and participants' perceptions of their professional quality of life.

Method:  A sample of 92 South African speech-language therapists and audiologists completed an online survey that included the Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL) scale.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Wire syndrome (WS) involves abnormal dental displacements in teeth fixed by a bonded retainer, leading to various dental and aesthetic issues.
  • A study assessed dental students with intact mandibular retainers, finding a WS prevalence of 15.25% among participants.
  • Significant risk factors for WS included a deep labio-mental fold and the use of a multi-strand round wire retainer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

(Im)P-P(Dipp)˙ (1˙), a rare example of a neutral, mixed substituted diphosphene radical, has been prepared by reduction of (Im)PP(Dipp)[OTf] (2[OTf]) and (Im)PP(Cl)(Dipp) (3) with cobaltocene (CoCp) (Im = 4,5-dichloro-1,3-bis(1,3-diisopropylphenyl)-imidazol-2-yl, Dipp = 2,6-diisopropylphenyl). Radical compound 1˙ readily activates white phosphorus (P), resulting in the formation of an intriguing octaphosphane butterfly compound P(Im)(Dipp) (4).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Pesticides from rice farming can harm non-target organisms, impacting biodiversity, leading researchers to study their presence in river water and their effects on Boana faber tadpoles.
  • The study found no major developmental issues in tadpoles but noted increased malondialdehyde (MDA) levels indicating oxidative stress after pesticide exposure, particularly with herbicide BTZ and fungicide TBZ.
  • Histological examinations revealed significant changes in the tadpoles, such as inflammation and liver enzyme activity alterations, highlighting the negative impact of rice pesticides on local aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF