Publications by authors named "N R Dhumal"

Article Synopsis
  • - The ionic conductivity of solid polymer electrolytes is influenced by interactions between lithium ions and the polymer, as well as lithium ions and anions.
  • - Density functional calculations were conducted to explore molecular interactions in a specific polymer system (CH-(CH-CF)-CH-Li-(CFSO)N) for different configurations.
  • - Changes in lithium coordination numbers and their effects on the vibrational spectrum were examined to gain insights into ionic association at the molecular level for specific polymer systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A manifestation of hydrogen bonding between the dication and anions attributed to their relative position of the anions around the cation can influence both the conformational equilibrium and the physical properties of ionic liquids. With this view, we studied the electronic structure and normal frequencies using density functional theory calculations to analyze the hydrogen-bonding interactions in dicationic ionic liquids. The conformers are distinguished based on the hydrogen-bonding sites of the cation and anion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Potential model descriptions for alkylsulfonic acids, methanesulfonic, ethanesulfonic, and propanesulfonic acids, are developed based on CHARMM and OPLS parameters and protocols. Thermodynamic, structural, and transport properties of these alkylsulfonic acids, including density, heat of vaporization, radial and spatial distribution functions, hydrogen bond structure, shear viscosity, and translational diffusion coefficients, are examined via molecular dynamics simulations using these potential models. The results are compared with the predictions of ab initio molecular dynamics simulations as well as with available experimental information.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Ionic liquids containing bifluoride anions are great for electrochemical devices due to their high conductivity, low viscosity, and wide electrochemical windows, but they've rarely been studied because of difficulties in synthesis.
  • - The paper presents a new autocatalytic method to synthesize these ionic liquids without using hydrogen fluoride (HF) and without needing purification, resulting in complete yields.
  • - The study examines the thermophysical and electrochemical properties of the synthesized ionic liquids, finding that those with various side chains can achieve very wide electrochemical windows of up to 6.0 V consistently across tests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dielectric relaxation of the ionic liquid, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate (EMIETS), is studied using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The collective dynamics of polarization arising from cations and anions are examined. Characteristics of the rovibrational and translational components of polarization dynamics are analyzed to understand their respective roles in the microwave and terahertz regions of dielectric relaxation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF