Publications by authors named "N Pusterla"

The objective of this study was to describe an outbreak of equine herpesvirus-1 myeloencephalopathy (EHM) in a population of aged equids. The outbreak was linked to the introduction of five healthy non-resident horses 15 days prior to the first case of acute recumbency. This fulminant EHM outbreak was predisposed by the grouping of the 33 unvaccinated animals in two large pens with shared water and feed troughs.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines how respiratory pathogens can spread among healthy show horses, notably focusing on equine herpesvirus-1 (EHV-1) following recent disease outbreaks in the USA and Europe.
  • Researchers tested the effectiveness of biosecurity measures, including individual horse testing and hygiene practices, by analyzing environmental samples from both vaccinated and non-vaccinated horses.
  • Results showed EHV-1 was predominantly detected in vaccinated horses for a short time, with environmental samples remaining positive longer than nasal swabs, indicating that subclinical shedding can occur and lead to potential contamination in shared stables.
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Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) is a challenging disease to diagnose in horses with neurological signs. To optimize contemporary diagnostic testing, including the use of serum:CSF antibody ratios, the SarcoFluor antibody test for Sarcocystis neurona requires revalidation. The SarcoFluor, a previously validated immunofluorescent antibody test (IFAT) for the detection of antibodies specific to S.

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Equine herpesvirus-1 (EHV-1) is a highly prevalent and frequently pathogenic infection of equids. The most serious clinical consequences of infection are abortion and equine herpesvirus myeloencephalopathy (EHM). The previous consensus statement was published in 2009 and considered pathogenesis, strain variation, epidemiology, diagnostic testing, vaccination, outbreak prevention and control, and treatment.

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