Publications by authors named "N Pantchev"

Article Synopsis
  • Toxocara canis and Toxocara cati are parasitic worms found globally, particularly posing risks to children through their eggs in the environment, highlighting the need for effective diagnostic methods for detection.
  • This study compared different detection techniques including a new sequential sieving protocol and a high-throughput qPCR method, evaluating their efficiency on cat and dog faecal samples.
  • Results indicated that the new sieving method was superior in sensitivity for egg detection, while mechanical lysis of DNA samples outperformed enzymatic lysis, and both DNA detection and microscopy methods showed comparable results with newer techniques being cost-effective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Infections with () in cats seem to be rare. The study aimed to determine whether infections in cats are underestimated and to identify the risk factors for infection. Blood samples of 1015 cats across Europe (2017-2022), sent to IDEXX Laboratories, Germany, were tested for DNA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anaplasmosis is a vector-borne disease caused by spp. which currently is still rarely diagnosed in cats. This article describes 3 independent cases of anaplasmosis in cats from different regions of Germany presented to veterinarians in 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Subcutaneous dirofilariosis is a well-known disease caused mainly by Dirofilaria repens and described in several mammalian species including humans, dogs, and cats. Additionally, early developing stages of the heartworm Dirofilaria immitis are rarely reported in subcutaneous localization from humans and dogs. To our knowledge, confirmed clinical evidence of this condition has not been described in the cats yet, even if the feline hosts can be affected either by the classic adult-related heartworm form or heartworm-associated respiratory disease (HARD) caused by immature stages.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A green iguana (Iguana iguana) was presented for severe pruritus, dysecdysis, reduced appetite, lethargy, and the presence of dark red spots on the entire body. A pruritic dermatitis was present on the owner's arms as well. Parasitological examination (light microscopy) performed on the affected iguana, via skin scraping and acetate tape test, revealed numerous Hirstiella spp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF