Publications by authors named "N P Ohori"

Introduction: Thyroid cytopathology cases with suspicious for malignancy (SFM) diagnosis often result in resection. However, molecular testing offers details that may provide additional insights. In this study, the molecular profiles of SFM cases from two institutions that routinely used ThyroSeq v3 (TSV3) were examined.

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Evolving concepts in thyroid cytology.

J Am Soc Cytopathol

November 2024

Concepts in thyroid diagnostics are evolving. As cytopathologists, we benefit from understanding the changes taking place in cytopathology practice as well as intersecting areas that may have implications for us. In this review, we discuss recent changes to 1.

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Introduction: The diagnosis of mesothelioma has historically been challenging, especially on serous fluid cytology (SFC). Distinguishing between reactive and neoplastic mesothelial cells can be difficult on cytomorphology alone. However, additional ancillary tests, such as BRCA1 associated protein-1 immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization for cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A deletion, can provide a sensitive and highly specific method of proving malignancy.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how molecular tests, like ThyroSeq v3, can help assess risks of malignancy in indeterminate thyroid cytopathology cases, providing a more accurate risk probability compared to traditional methods.
  • Results showed that molecular-derived risk of malignancy (MDROM) rates for various cytopathologic diagnoses were generally within established reference ranges, but the positive call rates (PCR) varied more significantly among cytopathologists, particularly for atypia of undetermined significance (AUS).
  • The findings suggest that MDROMs and PCRs can serve as valuable metrics for evaluating cytopathologists’ performance and improving overall quality in diagnosing thyroid conditions.
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