In experiments with 933 (CBA x C57Bl)F1 mice it has been found that with any variant of alternation and sequence of single ionizing and SHF irradiation with lethal doses, the radiation affection caused by gamma quanta is aggravated. Preirradiation with gamma or SHF radiation ameliorates the severity of the affection caused by the subsequent SHF radiation. Parenteral injection of colloidal sulfur 60 min before SHF radiation causes a 2-5-fold increase in the survival rate of exposed and protected mice as compared to unprotected animals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe theoretical basis of this work is the development of autosensitization in exposure to ionizing radiation and well-known desensitizing action of sulphuric agents. To reduce clinical manifestations of a reaction to combined radiotherapy 34 women with diagnosis of cervical cancer (stages I and II) were given 0.5-1 g of purified sulphur mixed with 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPartial X-irradiation of the hind part of mouse body with a dose of 12 Gy (LD15/30) was shown to produce a pronounced harmful effect on the clinico-hematologic and immuno-microbiological characteristics that could be coped with by a single subcutaneous injection of homologous immunoglobulin (200 mg/kg) 2 h following irradiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn experiments with mice, guinea pigs, and dogs, a study was made of the sorptive capacity of peripheral blood cells after different gamma-radiation doses with reference to living Escherichia coli cells. The sorptive capacity of blood cells was inhibited in exposed animals the inhibition being maximum during the first 3 days following irradiation. Homologous immunoglobulin administered to mice 24 h before irradiation prevented the diminution of the sorptive capacity of cells and stimulated it during the first week following irradiation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this work the authors propose three ways of increasing the radioprotective efficiency of immunoglobulin: in vitro irradiation with gamma-quanta (60Co, 20,000 Gy), increasing the time of storage of whole blood (raw material for immunoglobulin production) up to 5-7 days at +4 degrees C, and the application of immunoglobulin with antibiotics. In experiments in vitro it was first shown that a combination of immunoglobulin with gentamicin exerted a pronounced bactericidal effect on E. coli.
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