[FEATURES OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF MINERS, WHO ARE VICTIMS OF METHANE-COAL MIXTURE EXPLOSION].

The article studied an influence of operative treatment on miners in the stage of burn shock, complicated by multi- and combined trauma and how these treatment options have changed the lethality and burn complications rates. All data based on an analysis of retrospective research. A primary surgical treatment of burn wounds was performed using simultaneous grafting by temporary biological cover for superficial burns during the burn shock stage in the main group of patients.

Effect of allofibroblast transplantation on the wound process and its outcomes in burned patients.

Clinical and morphological studies of the effects of allofibroblast transplantation on the wound process were carried out in patients with extensive deep burns. Transplantation of allofibroblast culture stimulated the reparation process, promoted rapid increase in the counts of fibroblasts and functionally active macrophages, formation of normal granulation tissue, and early effective autodermoplasty. Transplantation reduced the number of operations and treatment duration and costs and ensured better esthetic results.

[Effect of early surgical interventions on results of burn treatment].

Results of treatment of 160 adults which were treated in the department of thermal defeats and plastic surgery of IURS named by V. K. Gusak AMS of Ukraine in 2005-2007 were analysed.

[Dynamics of cellular populations in reparation for the burn wounds in patients with subfascial burns and the opening of the shin bones].

The dynamics of reparation of deep burn wounds after performance of ostheonecrectomy, ostheotrepanation and ostheotrepa-nation in conjunction with application of allofibroblasts culture was studied, basing on the morphometric investigations data. The authors have had concluded, that application of ostheotrepanation, solely or in combination with the allofibroblasts culture usage, make the reparation process less durable as well as the term before effective autodermoplasty is possible and stationary treatment period in injured persons, suffering subfascial burns and the shin bones opening.

[Laser Doppler flowmetry in burn treatment].

It is offered to use laser Doppler fluometry indices at the acute stage of burn disease for diagnostics of lesion depth, as a criterion for degree of shock severity and its ending, for evaluation of the surgical treatment influence on clinical course of burn disease, and also at different stages of wound closing with complex temporary pedicle flap. Methods and criterions of microcirculation study during the period of burn shock, and also in burn re-convalescents are defined for evaluation of conservative treatment efficacy and state of microcirculation in forming scars. Application of laser Doppler fluometry contributes to reduction of surgical operations number, duration of stay in the hospital, improvement of aesthetic treatment results.