Publications by authors named "N M Campbell"
Objective Neurophysiological Measures of Cognitive Performance in Elite Ice Hockey Players.
Open Access J Sports Med
January 2025
Introduction: Athletic peak performance is increasingly focused on cognitive and mental factors. In the current study, cognitive performance was measured by neurophysiological responses in elite Junior-A hockey players.
Methods: Neurophysiological brain vital signs were extracted from event-related potentials (ERPs) to evaluate auditory sensation (the N100), basic attention (the P300), and cognitive processing (the N400).
Objectives: To test the hypothesis that the association of formula-estimated sodium intake from spot urine with cardiovascular disease is independent of spot urinary sodium concentration.
Methods: We included 435 336 participants in the UK Biobank whose sodium intake was estimated from spot urine using INTERSALT, Kawasaki, and Tanaka formulas. Hazard ratios for cardiovascular disease (CVD) events and deaths were estimated using Cox proportional-hazard model adjusted for multiple covariates.
Daily Path Areas and Location Use During and After Cardiac Rehabilitation.
J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev
January 2025
Purpose: Little research has focused on the potential impact that the environment plays in shaping cardiac rehabilitation (CR) patient sedentary time (ST) and physical activity (PA). To address this, the current study generated daily path areas (DPAs) based on the locations they visited during and after they completed CR.
Methods: Patients in CR (n = 66) completed a survey and wore an accelerometer and Global Positioning System receiver for 7 days early (first month), late (last 2 weeks of program), and 3 months after completing CR.
Article Synopsis
- The study examines long-term opioid therapy (LTOT) in older adults (≥ 65 years) utilizing Medicare claims data from 2014-2016.
- Around 6.3% of the participants were found to be on LTOT, with significant links to age (especially over 85), having multiple health conditions, and substance use history.
- Other factors influencing LTOT included the type of initial opioid prescribed (like long-acting opioids) and the length of the initial prescription, with longer supplies greatly increasing the likelihood of continuing opioid use.