Evaluation of the anxiolytic activity of dry extract of Patrinia scabiosifolia under acoustic stress.

Objective: Patrinia scabiosifolia has been used in traditional medicine in East Asia, Africa, and South America for a variety of diseases for more than 2000 years. The purpose of the article is to evaluate the anxiolytic properties of dry extract of P. scabiosifolia.

First Discovery of the North American Leaf-Mining Moth (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) in Russia: The Genetic Diversity of a Novel Pest in Invaded vs. Native Range.

Here, we report the first detection of the North American leaf-mining moth (Fitch, 1859) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on North American black locust (Fabaceae) in Primorsky Krai (the Russian Far East) in July 2022. Overall, six moths were reared from the leaf mines and identified based on adult morphology (forewing pattern and male genitalia) and three of them were DNA barcoding. Description of the leaf mines that allowed us to distinguish the damage of from other gracillariids associated with is provided.