Publications by authors named "N K Shrestha"

Background: Pediatric vaccine clinical trials are crucial for evaluating and ensuring the safety and efficacy of new vaccines for children. However, in low-resource settings like Nepal, where clinical trials are relatively new, recruitment and retention of participants are challenging particularly due to diverse parental backgrounds, motivations and concerns. As such, parental motivations, perceived barriers, and experiences of participating in pediatric vaccine trial in Nepal, which hasn't previously been explored, needs to be understood.

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Introduction: Cancer is the primary cause of death globally, and despite the significant advancements in treatment and survival rates, it is still stigmatized in many parts of the world. However, there is limited public health research on cancer stigma among the general female population in Nepal. Therefore, this study aims to determine the prevalence of cancer stigma and its associated factors in this group.

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Introduction And Importance: Penile myiasis is the infestation of the penile area with larvae of certain fly species, especially diptera. It is rare but can be a serious parasitic infestation that typically occurs in individuals with poor hygiene or those living in unsanitary conditions. Due to the non-specific and vague clinical presentation, it holds diagnostic difficulty.

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Background: The global aging population is growing rapidly, and Nepal is no exception. This increase is driven by changes in socioeconomic conditions, health behaviours, and advancements in the health system. In Nepal, almost a quarter of the national population are older adults (≥45 years), whose health status is rarely elaborated.

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Article Synopsis
  • Neonatal mortality is a significant global health issue that reflects the effectiveness of maternal and child health services, and this study aimed to identify factors associated with neonatal mortality in Nepal.
  • The study followed 1,104 babies (368 low birth weight and 736 normal weight) for 28 days after birth, revealing a neonatal mortality rate of 10 per 1,000 live births.
  • Key factors linked to higher neonatal mortality included fathers with no formal education, multiple pregnancies, and low APGAR scores at 5 minutes, suggesting that improving education and access to healthcare could enhance neonatal outcomes.
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