NEUROLAW: BRANCH OR SECTION OF NEW SIENCES, A COMPLEX BRANCH OF LAW OR A WAY TO JUSTIFY CRIMINALS (REVIEW).

The purpose of the article is to consider comprehensively the phenomenon of the neurolaw, assessing it as a product of bioethics and behaviorism, a likely separate branch of law or the institution of medical law, as well as to analyze the feasibility of its introduction in the national justice system or refusal from it as a way of avoiding the responsibility of criminals. In general, the neurolaw is an interdisciplinary, intersectoral sphere of knowledge, formed on the basis of applying the results of researches in the field of medicine (in particular, neurology) in jurisprudence. This became possible, since human behavior (especially in the case of deviations from the norm) can sometimes be explained only with the help of anatomy, biochemistry and physiology of the nervous system.

Modernization of state administration system in the health care sphere of Ukraine.

Objective: Introduction: A new medical reform started in Ukraine from January 1, 2018, new bills were drafted and the current legislation was amended. The legislator began to gradually abandon organizational and legal ways to improve the functioning of medical institutions in order to develop the market of medical services, as well as to ensure the protection of patients' rights. The main issue of health care reform was the improvement of state administration, in particular the creation of new mechanisms for financing medical institutions.

[Characteristics of differential diagnosis and tactics of treatment of patients with fractures of the condyles of the femur and tibia].

The author has shown that the traditional conservative and operative methods of treatment having a great number of unsatisfactory results and long period of treatment do not conform to the tasks which, in the ideal variant, must result in liquidation of consequences of the injury. Moreover, one of the main elements of these methods of treatment--continuous plaster immobilization--should be recognized as contraindicated. The program of treatment should include the use of special apparatuses allowing the reposition, firm lateral compression of the fractured fragments without an additional external immobilization, early movements in the injured joint which make optimum conditions for the consolidation of the fracture and simultaneous restoration of the joint function.