Publications by authors named "N Hutchinson"

Article Synopsis
  • Elevated lactate levels are linked to serious health issues, including sepsis and mitochondrial dysfunction, and poor lactate clearance can lead to worse outcomes in these conditions.
  • Current methods for managing elevated lactate are limited, but recent findings highlight the gut's role in lactate regulation, suggesting a potential link between gut bacteria and blood lactate levels.
  • This study presents a promising approach using engineered probiotic spores to deliver lactate oxidase to the gut, which successfully lowers blood lactate in mice without harming gut health or immune function.
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Purpose: New cancer therapies are frequently evaluated in multiple disease indications. We evaluated whether the probability of achieving US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for a new cancer therapy changes with time.

Methods: We identified a cohort of anticancer drugs with a first registered efficacy trial from 2007 to 2011 on ClinicalTrials.

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Elevated lactate concentrations are implicated in various acute and chronic diseases such as sepsis and mitochondrial dysfunction, respectively. Conversely, ineffective lactate clearance is associated with poor clinical prognoses and high mortality in these diseases. While several groups have proposed using small molecule inhibitors and enzyme replacement to reduce circulating lactate, there are few practical and effective ways to manage this condition.

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Patients endure risk and uncertainty when they participate in clinical trials. We previously estimated that 12,217 patient-participants are required to bring a new cancer drug to market. However, many development efforts are aimed at extending the label of already approved drugs.

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Objectives: To describe the delay for first-in-minor cancer clinical trials and its relationship with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval.

Study Design: We used ClinicalTrials.gov to create a sample of pediatric-relevant cancer drugs starting efficacy testing in adults from 2006 through 2011.

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