Publications by authors named "N Hernandez-Segura"

Purpose: To determine the relationship between self-reported physical activity and the components of premorbid metabolic syndrome in patients treated in primary care according to sex.

Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study conducted on a sample of 2,359 patients without cardiovascular disease or diabetes, included in the cohort of the IBERICAN study. Using ANOVA models and adjusting for age, economic status, employment situation, level of education, adherence to a Mediterranean diet, tobacco use and alcohol consumption, we estimated the association of the variables blood pressure, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, blood glucose and waist circumference with the self-reported level of physical activity (sedentary, moderate, high, very high).

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Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic caused unprecedented restrictions, leading to differences in the frequency and patterns of alcohol consumption, especially among young adults. This systematic review aims to investigate the overall evidence concerning changes in alcohol consumption in this period.

Study Design: Systematic review.

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The aim of our cross-sectional and longitudinal study is to assess the relationship between daytime and night-time sleep duration and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in adults with metabolic syndrome after a 1-year healthy lifestyle intervention. Analysis of the data from 2119 Spanish adults aged 55-75 years from the PREDIMED-Plus study was performed. Sleep duration was assessed using a wrist-worn accelerometer.

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Article Synopsis
  • The World Health Organization estimates that 20% of university students have faced major depressive disorder, and factors like low omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D, found in fish, may play a role in depression.
  • A study surveyed 11,485 Spanish university students to assess the prevalence of depression and fish consumption habits, finding a 10.5% depression rate, particularly among women, older students, and those living away from home.
  • The research indicated that 67% of students met fish intake recommendations, with 44.2% consuming fish 1-2 times per week; low fish consumption was linked to an increased risk of depression, but individual circumstances were the most significant factors influencing disorder development.
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Objective: Identify the state of sedentary lifestyle during pregnancy and the factors associated with this behavior, the possible factors of your health situation and that of the newborn.

Material And Methods: This two-phase, cross-sectional observational study was developed at the La Fe University and Polytechnic Hospital and 228 pregnant women participated. Maternal sociodemographic characteristics were obtained using structured questionnaire and health information from the electronic medical records, as well as perinatal results of the newborn.

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