Publications by authors named "N Gebre"

Background And Aims: Palliative care in the Eastern Mediterranean Region (EMR) faces challenges despite the high number of patients in need. To provide accessible, affordable, and timely services, it is crucial to adopt a suitable care model. World health organization (WHO) recommends integrating palliative care with primary health care (PHC).

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In Ethiopia, there is a great need for culturally relevant, sustainable palliative care. Profound poverty and limited health care resources magnify the impact of disease in Ethiopia, one of the poorest countries in the world. The impacts of high burden of disease and poor access to health care include physical suffering, and detrimental economic effects.

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Article Synopsis
  • Macrodactyly is a rare congenital condition affecting digit growth, with unclear causes and limited reports; it can be mistaken for other conditions like hemangiomas.
  • A 2-year-old boy had progressive growth of his left foot toes, leading to deformity and difficulty with footwear, and was diagnosed with macrodactyly after an X-ray.
  • Treatment involved surgical amputation of the affected toes, resulting in improved quality of life, highlighting the importance of early diagnosis and management, especially in resource-limited settings.
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A child's risk of developing tuberculosis (TB) can be reduced by nearly 60% with administration of 6 months course of isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT). However, uptake of IPT by national TB programs is low, and IPT delivery is a challenge in many resource-limited high TB-burden settings. Routinely collected program data was analyzed to determine the coverage and outcome of implementation of IPT for eligible under-five year old children in 28 health facilities in two regions of Ethiopia.

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Hydroxychloroquine is widely employed for the treatment of rheumatological diseases. A preliminary pilot study suggested that hydroxychloroquine may be a useful adjunct for the treatment of schizophrenia, which has been associated with abnormalities in several proinflammatory cytokines. Sixty-one patients were randomized to receive 200 mg/ day hydroxychloroquine or placebo in addition to standard typical antipsychotic treatment.

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