Transmission of immune responses from one generation to the next represents a powerful adaptive mechanism to protect an organism's descendants. Parental infection by the natural C. elegans pathogen Pseudomonas vranovensis induces a protective response in progeny, but the bacterial cues and intergenerational signal driving this response were previously unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvolving technology and the development of new devices that can aerosolize water present a risk for new sources of Legionella bacteria growth and spread within industrial settings. We investigated a cluster of legionellosis among employees of a manufacturing facility in South Carolina, USA, and found 2 unique equipment sources of Legionella bacteria. The cluster of cases took place during August-November 2022; a total of 34 cases of legionellosis, including 15 hospitalizations and 2 deaths, were reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Little is known about quality of life, sleep, and mental health in children with moyamoya arteriopathy (MMA). A better understanding of patient-reported outcomes may lead to improved treatment.
Methods: Patients with MMA <26 years old and their caretakers completed validated, age-appropriate questionnaires including the Pediatric Quality of Life (PedsQL) Inventory and Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) measuring health-related quality of life, sleep, anxiety, depression, and overall health.
Covalent modulators and covalent degrader molecules have emerged as drug modalities with tremendous therapeutic potential. Toward realizing this potential, mass spectrometry-based chemoproteomic screens have generated proteome-wide maps of potential druggable cysteine residues. However, beyond these direct cysteine-target maps, the full scope of direct and indirect activities of these molecules on cellular processes and how such activities contribute to reported modes of action, such as degrader activity, remains to be fully understood.
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