Publications by authors named "N El-Kholy"

Congenital esophageal diverticulum is an extremely rare condition with few reports published in the literature. Although its typical presentation is related to feeding problem, stridor and respiratory distress can be the leading symptoms in some cases. In this report, we present a case of esophageal diverticulum in a one-year-old child came primarily with airway problems associated with large neck swelling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Tracheal resection anastomosis is the standard surgery for high-grade postintubation subglottic stenosis, and this study compares the effects of two laryngeal release techniques on postoperative swallowing outcomes.
  • The study involved 71 patients, split into two groups based on the type of infrahyoid laryngeal release: mini infrahyoid release (no fracture of the thyroid horn) and full infrahyoid release (with fracture).
  • Results showed that group A (mini release) had significantly better swallowing outcomes post-surgery than group B (full release), as evidenced by higher GUSS scores and improved assessments in the month following surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

T lymphocytes play a primary role in the adaptive antiviral immunity. Both lymphocytosis and lymphopenia were found to be associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). While lymphocytosis indicates an active anti-viral response, lymphopenia is a sign of poor prognosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on exploratory tympanotomy for traumatic ossicular disruption in patients with an intact tympanic membrane, highlighting the growing use of endoscopy for diagnosis and treatment.
  • A review of 136 ears showed that incudostapedial dislocation was the most common type of disruption, and surgical intervention led to significant improvements in hearing.
  • The findings suggest that endoscopic ear surgery is an effective approach for diagnosing and managing complex cases of ossicular disruption following trauma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Kawasaki disease (KD) is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children from developed countries, necessitating detailed studies within Arab nations to enhance diagnosis and care.
  • - Kawarabi is a collaborative initiative involving North American and Arab experts aimed at improving knowledge and management of KD and similar conditions, primarily initiated during the COVID-19 pandemic's emergence of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children.
  • - Founded in 2021, Kawarabi has identified gaps in awareness and resources concerning KD in Arab countries, and it has organized educational webinars and meetings to promote better understanding of the disease and its long-term outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF