Publications by authors named "N E Joste"

Background: Various studies have reported on the impact of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines. Here we present the largest population-based investigation of genotype-specific distributions over the decade following implementation of the 4-valent HPV vaccine (HPV6/11/16/18) in the United States.

Methods: Liquid-based cervical cytology samples from individuals aged 15-30 years undergoing cervical screening throughout New Mexico were tested by broad-spectrum HPV genotyping.

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Background: The US Food and Drug Administration supports innovations to facilitate new indications for high-risk human papillomavirus testing. This report describes the retrospective testing of stored specimens and analysis of existing data to efficiently and cost-effectively support a new indication for the Onclarity human papillomavirus assay (Becton, Dickinson and Company, BD Life Sciences - Integrated Diagnostic Solutions, Sparks, MD). The performance of this index test was compared with that of a predicate test, the cobas human papillomavirus assay (Roche Diagnostics, Indianapolis, IN).

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  • * Between 2016 and 2022, males made up a larger percentage of interim chairs (66%) but females had a higher success rate of becoming permanent chairs (47% vs. 27%).
  • * The study surveyed interim chairs to identify gender differences but found no significant reasons for the advancement disparity, except that male interim chairs tended to be older than their female counterparts.
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The Association of Pathology Chairs, an organization of American and Canadian academic pathology departments, has a record percent of women department chairs in its ranks (31%), although still not representative of the percent of women pathology faculty (43%). These women chairs were surveyed to determine what had impeded and what had facilitated their academic advancement before becoming chairs. The 2 most frequently identified impediments to their career advancement were heavy clinical loads and the lack of time, training, and/or funding to pursue research.

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  • The study examined factors that influence treatment responses and survival outcomes in patients with inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) and locally advanced breast cancer (LABC).
  • It involved analyzing tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), CD20 B-cell frequencies, and PD-L1 expression levels in a cohort of 383 patients to assess their correlation with pathologic complete response (pCR) and survival rates.
  • Results indicated that while several immune factors were associated with better outcomes, CD20PD-L1TILs specifically improved disease-free survival in IBC patients, suggesting potential for biomarker-guided therapy approaches.
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