[Capillarotrophic insufficiency of the blood microcirculation system as one of the manifestations of general pathology].

Capillarotrophic failure of the microhemocirculation system may be due to: a) interchangeable microvessel reduction under long-term organ and tissue ischemia, b) their transformation into the depot vessels under conditions of venous congestion, c) underdevelopment of the interchangeable part of the microcirculatory bed in children born prematurely, d) programmed capillary reduction in aged persons. True capillary deficiency in the microhemocirculation system results in centralization of tissue circulation and reduction of its metabolic efficiency. Such type of circulation we qualify as the phenomenon of microhemodynamics centralization.