Publications by authors named "N E Byars"

This study explores the role of family partners, peer professionals with lived experiences of raising a child with behavioral health needs, and their value in primary and community-care based mental health services for young children aged 0-8 years. Interviews and focus groups were conducted with staff, leadership, and caregiver participants (n = 38) from two early childhood mental health programs and analyzed using thematic analysis. Five interdependent themes emerged: (1) the centrality of lived experience to the family partner role; (2) the importance of the family partner in family engagement and relationship building; (3) the value added by the family partner in navigating systems; (4) the ability of the family partner to build skills and empower caregivers; (5) the role of the family partner in alleviating caregiver stress and other mental health concerns.

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Objectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of an innovative early childhood mental health intervention, Massachusetts Project LAUNCH. Early childhood mental health clinicians and family partners (paraprofessionals with lived experience) were embedded within community pediatric medical homes. Methods A longitudinal study design was used to test the hypotheses that (1) children who received services would experience decreased social, emotional and behavioral problems over time and (2) caregivers' stress and depressive symptoms would decrease over time.

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Leflunomide is an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agent which blocks proliferation of transformed cells and mitogen stimulated normal lymphocytes but does not block T cell signaling mechanisms at antiproliferative concentrations. These properties are consistent with a mechanism involving interference with nucleotide metabolism. Leflunomide had anti-proliferative activity against all cells tested here.

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Guinea pigs were immunized with glycoprotein gD-2t in SAF-m or saline, then challenged with herpes simplex virus, type 2 (HSV-2). Animals given gD-2t in SAF-m had higher anti-gD-2t antibodies, fewer and less severe vaginal lesions, and decreased ganglionic latency compared to animals given gD-2t in saline. Leucocytes from animals vaccinated with gD-2t in SAF-m had greater proliferative responses to gD-2t in vitro than cells from control animals.

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