Publications by authors named "N Ciampani"

Myopericarditis following mRNA Covid-19 vaccination has recently been reported to health authorities in a lot of countries. They can occur in very rare cases after either the Moderna (mRNA-1273 - Spikevax) or Pfizer-BioNTech (BNT162b2 - Comirnaty) vaccination. Cases predominately occur in younger adult men within 14 days following the second dose.

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Background: Spontaneous reporting system is the most widely used method by pharmacovigilance centers. Its "voluntary nature" represents the main cause of adverse drug reaction (ADR) under-reporting phenomena. The aim of this study was to point out the issue of ADR under-reporting from doctors, particularly serious ADRs and adverse reactions caused by medicinal products subject to additional monitoring, such as novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs).

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Article Synopsis
  • The study compares the effectiveness of transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) and transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) in diagnosing infective endocarditis (IE) based on data from the Italian Registry on IE (RIEI).
  • TTE was performed more frequently and earlier than TEE, leading to initial diagnoses in 59% of cases, while TEE showed higher diagnostic sensitivity with positive results in 95% of cases compared to TTE's 65%.
  • TEE plays a crucial role in changing treatment plans in 42% of cases, although it is less commonly used in practice despite its greater accuracy.
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Pulmonary tumor thrombotic microangiopathy (PTTM) is known as a rare and severe cancer-related pulmonary complication. Nowadays, fewer than 80 cases have been reported in the literature and very few cases have been diagnosed antemortem. We describe an autopsy case of PTTM associated with cancer of unknown origin.

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Dronedarone is the antiarrhythmic drug with the most complete and wide literature preceding its marketing. Most of these studies showed a good efficacy along with an excellent risk profile, especially in low- and medium-risk patients. Recently, updates of European, American and even Italian guidelines gave dronedarone its own spot into the antiarrhythmic armamentarium, recommending its use both for rhythm control and rate control in non-permanent atrial fibrillation.

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