Day case adenotonsiletomy: experience of two private clinics in Nigeria.

Background: adenoidectomy and tonsillectomy are among the common surgeries perform in children in otorhinoryngological practice. It was the aim of this study to evaluate the post operative mobility in patients undergoing day-case adenoidedtomy/tonsillectomy or adenotonsillectomy.

Methodology: All pediatrics cases requiring adenoidectomy, tonsillectomy or both who presented at HANSA clinics Enugu (January 1990 to June 2004) and GENIKS specialist clinics Ibadan (January 2000 to June 2004) were counseled for day case surgery.

Otoscopy compared with tympanometry: an evaluation of the accuracy of simple otoscopy.

Background: Although otoscopy has been shown to compare favourably with results of tympanometry the actual diagnostic value of otoscopy for otitis media with effusion (OME) has not been evaluated in Nigeria. The study was aimed at evaluating the sensitivity, specificity and predictive value of otoscopy in the diagnosis of OME as compared with tympanometry.

Method: It was a prospective hospital-based, descriptive cross-sectional study in which the results of simple otoscopy were compared with results of the tympanometry of 82 ears of children aged between 6 months and 12 years, who presented to the Otolaryngology clinics of the UNTH Enugu with symptoms of obstructive adenoid enlargement.

Tobacco-pouch suture technique for the treatment of vascular lesions of the lip in Enugu, Nigeria.

We present the clinical findings and treatment of haemangiomas and arteriovenous malformations only, although many other vascular lesions affect the lip. We used simple clinical findings for our diagnosis and treated our patients by applying the Tabaksbeutelnaht (tobacco-pouch suture) technique to encircle the tumour and strangle it. Subsequently 10% saline (2-3 ml), which acted as a sclerosant, was injected into the tumour.

Sensorineural hearing loss in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease.

Aim: To study the prevalence and pattern of sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in Nigerian children with sickle cell disease (SCD).

Materials: Fifty-two children with SCD were assessed. Otologic examination and audiometric tests were performed.

A blind parallel comparative study of the efficacy and safety of rovamycin versus augmentin in the treatment of acute otitis media.

A single blind randontised controlled parallel clinical trial of Rovamycin was conducted in which (Rovamycin Rhone-Poulenc Rorer) was compared with Augmentin in patients with acute otitis media. Forty patients were randomised to treatment with either Rovamycin or Augmentin and the drugs were evaluated for efficacy and safety. The efficacy parameters used were fever clearance, symptom clearance and cure rate after 8 days of treatment Our study showed that fever regressed in 19 (95%) of the 20 patients in both groups; otalgia in 19 (95) patients for the Augmentin and 18 (90%) for Rovamycin after 8 days of application of the trial drugs in these parameters.