Publications by authors named "N Bricout"

Introduction: Recently, four randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have demonstrated the benefits of mechanical thrombectomy (MT) in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) caused by anterior large vessel occlusion (LVO) and a large ischemic core at baseline (LIC). The purpose of this study was to investigate the features influencing the clinical outcome and the benefits of mechanical thrombectomy in this subgroup.

Methods: We conducted a multicenter retrospective aggregate cohort study of patients with AIS-LVO and a LIC, assessed with quantitative core volume measures, treated with MT between 2012 and 2019.

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Background: Positive susceptibility vessel sign (SVS) in patients with acute ischaemic stroke has been associated with friable red blood cell-rich clots and more effective recanalisation using stent retrievers versus contact aspiration. We compared the safety and efficacy of stent retrievers plus contact aspiration (combined technique) versus contact aspiration alone as the first-line thrombectomy technique in patients with acute ischaemic anterior circulation stroke and SVS-positive occlusions.

Methods: Adaptive Endovascular Strategy to the Clot MRI in Large Intracranial Vessel Occlusion (VECTOR) was a prospective, randomised, open-label study with blinded evaluation.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the use of rescue intracranial stenting (RIS) combined with best medical treatment (BMT) versus BMT alone for patients experiencing acute ischemic strokes (AIS) due to large vessel occlusions that do not respond to mechanical thrombectomy (MT).
  • - Conducted across 11 French University hospitals, the PISTAR trial involves randomizing 346 adult patients to evaluate the effectiveness of RIS in improving functional outcomes at 3 months and monitoring for complications and adverse events.
  • - The primary outcome is measured by the modified Rankin Scale, aiming to determine if RIS improves patient outcomes compared to BMT alone; this is the first randomized trial specifically targeting this issue in acute stroke management.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to determine if pre-existing cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD), including cerebral microbleeds (CMBs), is linked to symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH) in patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing endovascular therapy (EVT).
  • Researchers analyzed data from 445 patients who had pre-treatment MRIs, finding that CMBs were present in only 15.7%, but did not significantly correlate with the occurrence of sICH (p=0.805).
  • The only factors showing a significant association with increased risk of sICH were the Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTs) and the status of collateral circulation, suggesting that CMBs should not restrict patient eligibility
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Background: Middle meningeal artery (MMA) embolization has been proposed as a treatment of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). The benefit of the procedure has yet to be demonstrated in a randomized controlled trial. We aim to assess the efficacy of MMA embolization in reducing the risk of CSDH recurrence 6 months after burr-hole surgery compared with standard medical treatment in patients at high risk of postoperative recurrence.

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