Background: This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the long-term functional outcomes of BIFOLD osteosynthesis, employing retrograde nailing and distal femoral locked plating, in patients with distal femoral fractures and metaphyseal comminution.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients treated for distal femur fractures with metaphyseal comminution between 2012 and 2022, with a minimum follow-up of 2 years. Inclusion criteria encompassed distal femur fractures with metaphyseal comminution, excluding specific conditions.
Volume electron microscopy encompasses a set of electron microscopy techniques that can be used to examine the ultrastructure of biological tissues and cells in three dimensions. Two block face techniques, focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) and serial block face scanning electron microscopy (SBF-SEM) have often been used to study biological tissue samples. More recently, these techniques have been adapted to in vitro tissue culture samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Proximal femur fractures are common among older individuals and pose challenges in achieving effective post-operative analgesia. Age-related co-morbidities limit the selection of analgesics in this population. This study aimed to compare the safety and effectiveness of transdermal buprenorphine (TDB) patch with traditional analgesics after fixation of an extracapsular fracture of the proximal femur.
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