Several challenges to validity have been identified with standard approaches used to measure "demand satisfied for modern methods of family planning." This study explored construct validity of the widely used indicator for "demand satisfied" by comparing the standard definition to alternative definitions of the indicator highlighting dimensions of women's own perceived demand, choice, and satisfaction. This cross-sectional study of women aged 15-49 years was conducted in Argentina (n = 1492), Ghana (n = 1600), and India (n = 1702) using a two-staged random sampling design.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHypertension, a prevalent global health issue, poses significant risks for morbidity and mortality. The interplay between hypertension and comorbidities like diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD) underscores the urgency for effective management strategies. Chronotherapy, aligning medication administration with circadian rhythms, emerges as a promising approach to optimize treatment outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPalliative care strives to improve the quality of life of patients experiencing life-limiting conditions by providing personalised holistic care. Head and neck cancer patients may require palliation at different stages of their disease, thus timely recognition and management is vital when considering supportive care. This study assesses the awareness, perceived confidence, and knowledge of palliative care management of UK-based oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) head and neck surgeons.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: spp. are protozoan parasites that infect the gastrointestinal tract of various animals, including goats, and can also contaminate water sources, posing a significant public health risk. Detecting oocysts in fecal and water samples is critical for understanding the epidemiology of cryptosporidiosis and implementing appropriate control measures.
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