Publications by authors named "N Adam"

Importance: Treatment of women with stage IV breast cancer (BC) extends population-averaged survival by only a few months. Here, we develop a model for identifying individual circumstances where appropriate therapy will extend survival while minimizing adverse events.

Objective: Our goal is to develop high-confidence deep learning (DL) models to predict survival in individual stage IV breast cancer patients based on their unique circumstances generated by patient, cancer, treatment, and adverse event variables.

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Background And Objectives: Deep learning (DL)-based models for predicting the survival of patients with local stages of breast cancer only use time-fixed covariates, i.e., patient and cancer data at the time of diagnosis.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) involve various heart-related issues, and studies show that high-dose radiotherapy (3-17 Gy) increases CVD risk, but the effects of low radiation doses and space travel on the heart remain unclear.
  • - An adverse outcome pathway (AOP) framework was used to study how energy deposition leads to abnormal vascular remodeling, starting with molecular events that create oxidative stress and inflammation, ultimately resulting in endothelial dysfunction.
  • - The research aims to fill knowledge gaps regarding the mechanisms of cardiovascular damage from radiation, which could inform future studies and protective strategies for space travelers.
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Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are non-communicable diseases that impose a significant economic burden on healthcare systems, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the hospital treatment cost for cardiovascular disease events (CVDEs) in patients with and without diabetes and identify factors influencing cost.

Method: We conducted a retrospective, cross-sectional study using administrative data from three public tertiary hospitals in Malaysia.

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Background: Simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) bSSFP imaging enables stress myocardial perfusion imaging with high spatial resolution and increased spatial coverage. Standard parallel imaging techniques (e.g.

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