Pyridoxal-5-phosphate (PLP) enhances the synthesis of endogenous hydrogen sulfide, a potent regulator of cell metabolism. We used 24-month-old rats to investigate the PLP mitoprotective function in the aging heart. We demonstrated improvement of mitochondrial bioenergetic functions, inhibition of mPTP opening after PLP administration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: In the present work, we investigated the effect of exogenous glutathione in old rats on the expression of ATP-sensitive potassium (K) channels, the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) opening in the heart, and the vasorelaxation responses of isolated aortic rings to activation of K channels.
Methods: Experiments were performed on adult (6 months) and old (24 months) male Wistar rats, which were divided into three groups: adult, old, and glutathione-treated old rats. Glutathione was injected intraperitoneally at a dose of 52 mg/kg 1 hour before the studies.
Aging is accompanied by cardiovascular disorders which is associated with an imbalance of pro- and antioxidant systems, the mitochondrial dysfunction, etc. Glutathione (GSH) plays a critical role in protecting cells from oxidative damage. The aim of the work was to study the effect of exogenous glutathione on the redox status of mitochondria, the content of HS and the function of the cardiovascular system in old rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Ageing is accompanied by a decrease in endogenous hydrogen sulphide (H S) synthesis and the development of mitochondrial dysfunction. The aim of our work was to study the possible participation of exercise training-induced regulation of endogenous H S production in the restoration of mitochondrial function in old rats.
Materials And Methods: Male rats were divided into three groups: adult, old and exercise-trained old.