Complete Aortic Valve Reconstruction with Autologous Pericardium: Analysis of Mid-Term Results of Single-Center Experience with AVNeo Procedure.

Purpose: Aortic valve neocuspidization (AVNeo) is a relatively recent advancement in surgical AV replacement. Data on its performance beyond the short term are limited. We assessed the mid-term outcomes in patients undergoing AVNeo, focusing on feasibility, perioperative details, and its role in AV pathology treatment.

[Neurohumoral changes in rats of different aged groups on the background of injection of cryopreserved nucleated cells of cord blood].

The application of the cryopreserved preparation of UCB NCs was accompanied by an enhanced activity of all the neurohumoral regulation elements of heart rate, although the absolute indices in 18- and 24-month-old animals did not reach similar ones in younger age groups. Also we noted an increase of thyroid hormone content in blood serum of aged rats, the level of which decreased with age. In addition, there was shown that the introduction of UCB NCs during animal life cycle (every 6 months) allowed keeping a functional state of the autonomic nervous system at a «young» physiological level.

[INVESTIGATIONS OF SUBMICROSCOPIC ARCHITECTONICS SERTOLI AND LEYDIG CELLS AFTER HYDROCHLORIDE SEROTONIN DESTRUCTIVE IMPACT AND THE POSSIBILITY OF CORRECTION BY STIMULANTS OF METABOLIC PROCESSES].

The results of study of ultrastructural changes in the Sertoli cells and Leydig's cells organelles after destructive influence of the serotonin hydrochloride and under influence bioglobin-U have been presented. It was shown that serotonin hydrochloride causes mitochondrial dysfunction and activates intracellular catabolic processes on the intracellular level. Bioglobin-U increases the activity and reparative synthetic reactions, reduced the degree of mitochondrial dysfunction and catabolic processes and activate the Leydig cell metabolism, and significantly reduces the number of foci destruction membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondrial, and membranes of nucleus on the background of serotonin hydrochloride.

[Hygienic rationale for diagnosis and correction of excessive body weight in schoolchildren with physical training].

The results have shown that schoolchildren with moderate body mass (M +/- 0.3 sigma) have the highest physical capacity for work (PWC 170/kg) and schoolchildren with body mass from M + 0.3 to M + 1 sigma show a decrease by 20% and with an excessive body mass M + 1.