Publications by authors named "Myriam Galfo"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study assesses the safety and effectiveness of rhGM-CSF hydrogel for treating second- and third-degree burns in children, addressing gaps in existing pediatric data compared to adults.
  • - A comprehensive meta-analysis evaluated data from eight studies involving 336 pediatric patients, revealing that rhGM-CSF hydrogel significantly improved wound healing rates and reduced healing time compared to treatments without it.
  • - Despite one study indicating a high risk of bias, the overall results support the clinical use of rhGM-CSF hydrogel in pediatric burn treatment as both effective and safe.
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Background: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to explore the personal values system of an Italian adolescent sample and examine the interrelations of their values with some variables characterizing their lifestyles.

Methods: A representative sample of 365 adolescents (56.2% females), 15-16 years old from the randomly selected second classes of public/private upper secondary schools of an Italian model region was investigated.

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Quinoa's ( Willd.) status has been recently raised from staple food crop confined to its region of origin to a globally recognized commercial food crop, widely traded in the international market. Claims on food labels may attract consumers who can therefore purchase products with nutrition, allergy/intolerance, or social and ethical claims in an effort to make healthier and more sustainable food choices.

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In March 2020 Italy went into lockdown due to COVID-19 pandemic and children changed rapidly their lifestyles with possible negative effects on their health status. An online survey collected data on eating habits, physical activity, perception/behaviour of 1027 Italian 2-11 years children during lockdown. The chi-square test was applied to test differences in proportions.

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Objectives: To delineate the clustering of energy balance-related behaviors in adolescents and investigate whether these behaviors are associated with the household socioeconomic status and parental education level.

Methods: Two cross-sectional studies assessed information on sedentary behavior, physical activity, sugar-sweetened beverages and fruit and vegetable consumption, and sleep duration by self-reported questionnaires in adolescents (12.5-17.

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Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of overweight and obesity derived from measured data of weight and height in a cross-sectional sample of adolescents in the Italian region of Lazio and to analyse their association with different socio-demographic factors.

Methods: The study was conducted in a representative sample of 15-16-year-old adolescents recruited in secondary schools between December 2011 and May 2012. 369 adolescents were investigated.

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Background: Childhood obesity is associated with many lifestyle factors. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between overweight/obesity and abdominal obesity and several lifestyle factors in a sample of Italian adolescents.

Methods: A representative cluster sample of 15-16-year-old adolescents in secondary school in the Lazio region (Italy) was recruited.

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Backgroud: Several lifestyle-related behaviors are associated with cardiovascular health outcomes in adolescents. To examine the associations between clustered lifestyle-related behaviors and blood pressure (BP) levels in adolescents.

Methods: Participants were recruited by multistage random cluster in two cross-sectional studies; one conducted in 2006 and 2007 in ten cities from nine European countries: Athens and Heraklion in Greece, Dortmund in Germany, Ghent in Belgium, Lille in France, Pécs in Hungary, Rome in Italy, Stockholm in Sweden, Vienna in Austria, and Zaragoza in Spain; and another conducted in 2007 one city in Brazil (Maringá/PR).

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Article Synopsis
  • Genetic variability in the NR1H3 gene and its target genes are linked to HDL-cholesterol levels in adolescents.
  • The study analyzed 39 polymorphisms across several genes in a European adolescent group, finding specific alleles associated with either higher or lower HDL-C concentrations.
  • The identified polymorphisms explained about 6.6% of the variation in HDL-C levels, highlighting their role in genetic variance during adolescence.
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