Purpose: The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the color stability of nanoparticles reinforced maxillofacial silicone after disinfection with neutral soap, 4% chlorhexidine, and ozone water.
Materials And Methods: According to ISO 4823, a metal die was fabricated, and 96 samples were created using Room Temperature Vulcanizing silicone (RTV), Heat Temperature Vulcanizing silicone (HTV), and 3% silicone dioxide nanoparticle-reinforced RTV and HTV silicones. The samples were disinfected using neutral soap, 4% chlorhexidine, and ozone water for 10 minutes, three times a day, for 60 days.
Compare the tensile strength and rupture elongation of room temperature vulcanizing silicone (RTV), heat temperature vulcanizing silicone (HTV) and 3% SiO2 reinforced RTV and HTV following disinfection with various agents. According to ASTM D412, 384 samples were fabricated using HTV, RTV, RTV and HTV reinforced with 3% SiO2 nanoparticles. The control group received no disinfection treatment, while the other samples were disinfected for 10 minutes using neutral soap, 4% chlorhexidine, and ozone water, three times a day for 60 days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStatement Of Problem: Soft liners are essential for denture wearers, which aids in the healing of soft tissue injuries caused by rough denture base surfaces. Silicone soft liners, while effective, can accumulate biofilm over time, necessitating enhancement.
Purpose: This in vitro study aimed to assess the efficacy of silicone soft liners incorporating varying concentrations of cerium oxide nanoparticles.
Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of proanthocyanidin and C. sinensis-polyphenols on microtensile bonding properties of prepared teeth with resin-modified glass ionomer cement (GIC).
Setting And Design: This was an in vitro study.
Background: In-office three-dimensional (3D) printers and metal sleeveless surgical guides are becoming a major trend recently. However, metal sleeve-free designs are reported to be more prone to distortion which might lead to variation in the inner diameter of the drill hole and cause deviation and inaccuracy in the placement of the implant. Carbon fiber nanoparticles are reported to improve the properties of 3D printing resin material in industrial application.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different treatment modalities for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain and their relevance to chronic cervical pain after 12 months.
Settings And Design: This was a randomized controlled trial.
Materials And Methods: Forty-eight participants with chronic cervical and TMJ pain were selected using research diagnostic criteria and randomized into four groups (n = 12), which included control, soft splints, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), and low-level laser (LLL).
Aim: The aim was to evaluate and compare the cell viability, tear bond strength, and shore hardness of MDX4-4210 silicone reinforced with titanium dioxide and silver nanoparticles in 1%, 2%, and 3%.
Settings And Design: The study design involves in vitro comparative study.
Materials And Methods: MDX4-4210 silicone incorporated with 1%, 2%, and 3% by weight of silver and titanium dioxide nanoparticles.
Purpose: The limitations of foundation restorations have been reduced with the advent of endocrowns. Despite their success, the extent of endocrowns tooth preparation into the pulp chamber has not been fully explored in the literature. The study aimed to evaluate the clinical performance of endocrowns with 5 mm extended pulp chamber tooth preparations in Indian patients over a 1- year period using modified USPHS criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: The lateralization can influence the choice of occlusion scheme, patient comfort and success of the prosthesis. The existence of favored masticatory side in complete denture patients and its influence with various occlusal schemes is less analyzed in the literature. The study objective was to compare the masticatory and hemispheric laterality in complete denture subjects rehabilitated with 2 different occlusal schemes at different time intervals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Edentulous patients have poor neuromuscular proprioception to guide the mandible to the desirable horizontal relation. Horizontal jaw relation is a complex relationship in which variation may occur in vertical, anteroposterior and mediolateral directions.
Objective: The aim of this study was to train the tongue and bring the mandible to centric relation in geriatric edentulous cases.
Statement Of Problem: Biofunctional Prosthetic System (BPS) complete dentures have been reported to maintain a harmonious relationship with the surrounding oral structures and provide improved adaptation compared with conventional complete dentures. However, an evaluation of salivary changes and its constituents between BPS and conventional dentures is lacking.
Purpose: The purpose of this parallel randomized clinical trial was to evaluate the alpha amylase, cortisol, and pH levels in saliva in participants provided with conventional and BPS complete dentures.
Statement Of Problem: Retention is essential for maxillofacial prosthesis. Adhesives are commonly used for retention because of their simplicity, availability, and cost-effectiveness. Studies that have estimated the differences in bond strength between the types of adhesives and the impact of reapplication are sparse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The success of esthetic ceramo-metal restoration is strongly influenced by its bond strength. The success of ceramo-metal restoration is subjective to its bond strength.
Aim And Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the shear bond strength between palladium-based cobalt chromium (Co-Cr) alloy coated with titanium nitride (TiNi) and titanium aluminum nitride with feldspathic ceramics.
J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects
August 2019
Porcelain is brittle and in many situations it requires replacement in fractured or chipped restorations. The prospects exist in improving the strength of feldspathic porcelain to widen its applications. This study evaluated the fracture toughness of feldspathic porcelain after incorporation of silver and titanium nanoparticles at varying concentrations (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStatement Of Problem: The most common reason for remaking a facial prosthesis is the debonding of maxillofacial silicone from the substructure. Improved bonding would help overcome this problem.
Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the shear bond strength between maxillofacial silicone and fiber-reinforced composite resin after various surface treatments.
The goal of disinfection in the dental office is to prevent the spread of infection from one patient to another and maintain the safety of the dental care providers. Prevention of cross infection has significant effect on infection control. The standard procedure of rinsing impressions under tap water immediately after removal from the mouth eliminates microorganisms along with saliva and blood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: This pilot study was to find the influence of complete denture on the brain activity and cognitive function of edentulous patients measured through Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals.
Materials And Methods: The study recruited 20 patients aged from 50 to 60 years requiring complete dentures with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The brain function and cognitive function were analyzed with a mental state questionnaire and a 15-minute analysis of power spectral density of EEG alpha waves.
Introduction: Not many investigations have evaluated the relationship between the height of the interdental papillae, gingival zenith and maxillary anterior teeth. The assessment of these parameters can aid in fabricating definitive aesthetic restoration.
Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the existence of proportional ratio between the incisal edge to gingival zenith (HGZ) and the tip of the interdental papilla (HIP) in maxillary anterior teeth for Indian population.