Publications by authors named "Mustafa Salih Al-Musawi"

Objective: To investigate the effect of diode-pumped solid-state laser irradiation with yellow 589nm and red 650nm wavelengths on rheological parameters in vitro.

Methods: The comparative study was conducted between November 2021 and April 2022 at the at the Postgraduate Medical Physics Laboratory, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, and comprised blood samples from healthy adult volunteers. The samples were divided into 4 aliquots.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the two-dimensional gamma passing rate of 3%/3mm for women with unilateral breast cancer, conducted in Baghdad from November 2021 to April 2022.
  • - Female patients underwent CT simulations and were treated using an intensity-modulated radiation therapy approach, with evaluations based on two dosimetry methods: 3%/3mm and 3%/2mm at different thresholds.
  • - Results showed that the 3%/3mm criterion performed better than the 3%/2mm for assessing doses, suggesting 3%/2mm should be reserved for cases with higher risks to organs while 3%/3mm is appropriate for simpler scenarios.
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  • The study aimed to investigate if low-level laser (589nm) could improve the stability of stored whole blood and red blood cell suspensions in a lab setting.
  • Conducted at Mustansiriyah University in Iraq, the research involved blood samples from healthy adults, with half receiving laser treatment and the other half serving as controls over 21 days.
  • Results showed that the laser treatment significantly reduced haemolysis in whole blood samples compared to controls, especially at days 0, 7, and 14, while the effect on red blood cell suspensions was only notable at day 21.
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Objective: To assess how laser light affects blood lymphocyte viability in vitro.

Methods: The comparative study was conducted from November 2021 to April 2022 at the Department of Medical Physics, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, and comprised blood samples collected from healthy adults with no medical history of major illnesses or history of taking medications for major diseases.Low-level laser 589nm and 532nm was used at 30 J/cm², 50 J/cm² and 70J/cm² energy intensities and three different post-exposure time; immediately, 1h and 2h after radiation exposure.

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Objective: To assess how low-level laser irradiation affects T cells.

Methods: The case-control interventional study was conducted from November 2021 to April 2022 after approval by the ethics review committee of the College of Medicine, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, and comprised healthy individuals. Phlebotomy was used to collect 4ml of blood.

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Objective: To investigate the efficiency of high-intensity focussed ultrasound with intense pulsed light in the treatment of atrophic and icepick acne scars.

Methods: The interventional study was conducted between November 2021 and April 2022 at the Postgraduate Medical Physics Laboratory, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, and comprised patients with atrophic scars in group A and acne scars in group B. They were treated first with intense pulsed light and then with high-intensity focussed ultrasound.

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Objective: To evaluate the lymphocyte apoptotic impact of yellow laser light in vitro.

Methods: The experimental study was conducted from November 2021 to April 2022 at the Postgraduate Medical Physics Laboratory, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, and comprised blood samples from healthy volunteers. The samples were subjected to 1:1 dilution in isotonic phosphate buffered saline, and each sample was divided into two equal aliquots; one for irradiation, and other as control.

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Objective: To test the effects of Low-level laser irradiation at 532nm and 589nm with different doses and exposure times on total protein and albumin in blood plasma.

Methods: This experimental study was conducted from November 2021 to April 2022 at Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, and comprised blood samples from healthy adults. The samples were stored in tubes containing anticoagulant ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid.

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Objective: To assess the effects of diode-pumped solid-state laser irradiation with 589nm and 650nm wavelengths on the stability of stored red blood cells in vitro.

Methods: This is an intervention study that was conducted from April to July 2021 at the Physiology and Medical Physics Laboratory, College of Medicine, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq, and comprised samples of healthy, adult human blood that were put in tubes with citrate-phosphate dextrose-adenine as an anticoagulant. The blood sample was divided into eight equal aliquots and stored for 21 days at 4ºC.

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Background: This study evaluates an alternative to the classical method of head fixation during Gamma Knife radiosurgery using a Leksell head frame. In the Gamma Knife Icon™ model, a new method of head fixation is used by utilizing a thermal molded polymer mask that takes the shape of the patient's head before fixing the head to the table. However, this mask is for single use and quite expensive.

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Laser therapy is the gold standard method to remove unwanted tattoos. It is available and widely accessible. This study was done to assess the efficacy of the R20 method (multi-time separated passes in one session for 20 min) using Q-switched ND: YAG laser for the removal of tattoos and was compared with the traditional method.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess how vitamin C affects tissues of mice exposed to gamma radiation, focusing on its protective benefits.
  • Conducted at the Iraqi Centre for Cancer Research, the experiment involved four groups of mice: controls, those receiving vitamin C without radiation, those exposed to radiation without vitamin C, and those receiving both.
  • Results showed that vitamin C significantly reduced DNA damage in the testes and spleen of irradiated mice, indicating its potential as a protective agent against radiation.
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This research is conducted to clarify whether the action of low-power diode pumping solid state (DPSS) laser doses modify proteins of normal human blood serum . Low-power laser light is considered to act through biostimulation rather than through thermal effects. It was found that low-power laser light biostimulates various biological processes, such as increasing the blood flow within the microcirculation.

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