Publications by authors named "Mustafa Habib"

Background: Right ventricle impairment (RVI) is common during acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in adults and children, possibly mediated by the level of transpulmonary pressure (P). We sought to investigate the impact of the level of P on ARDS-associated right ventricle impairment (RVI).

Methods: Adults and children (> 72 h of life) were included in this two centers prospective study if they were ventilated for a new-onset ARDS or pediatric ARDS, without spontaneous breathing and contra-indication to esophageal catheter.

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Article Synopsis
  • The cardiovascular system (CVS) and respiratory system (RS) collaborate to deliver oxygen for metabolism and eliminate carbon dioxide, with blood flow adjustments impacting gas transport.
  • The model discussed utilizes optimal control techniques to manage heart rate and ventilation in response to physical exertion, ensuring efficient gas exchange.
  • Central nervous system controls aim to maintain arterial carbon dioxide levels around 40 mmHg while balancing oxygen supply with carbon dioxide removal based on metabolic demands.
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