Objective: In this study, our objective was to present real-life data on the incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) among patients receiving secukinumab treatment.
Methods: The study consisted of 209 patients who had prior exposure to anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) or were biologically naive. Patients with a pre-existing history of IBD were excluded from the study.
Objectives: The study aimed to investigate the variation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels following acute exercise in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Patients And Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with 88 participants (25 males, 63 females; mean age: 45.1±8.
Stress fractures result from microscopic bone injury due to repetitive submaximal stress and include fatigue and insufficiency fracture components. Fatigue fractures generally occur in runners and athletes and are caused by abnormal physical load on the bone. On the other hand, insufficiency fractures are generally seen in the elderly secondary to osteoporosis, typically involving the pelvis and surrounding bones.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Dynamic thiol-disulphide homeostasis is an indicator of the antioxidant system that interacts early with the oxidative environment. This study aimed to assess the dynamic thiol/disulphide balance in individuals with white-coat hypertension (WCH).
Methods: This cross-sectional study included a total of 117 individuals who presented to our outpatient cardiology clinic.
Objective: Secukinumab, a new treatment agent, selectively neutralizes interleukin (IL)-17A. It is used in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), psoriatic arthritis (PsA), and psoriasis. It is known that the agents used in the treatment of rheumatic diseases have effects on hematological parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1016/j.jccase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The benefit of intracoronary thrombus aspiration (TA) during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is not yet fully clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical impact of visible thrombus aspiration (VTA) material.
Methods: A total of 295 patients with a Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow score of 0 or 1 after an anterior STEMI were included in the study.
Background: Various techniques have been developed in the treatment of fractures. One of these techniques is the internal fixation, which has an important place in practice.
Objective: In this study, fractured tibia bone has been treated with implants as numerically to investigate the stress behavior and the effect of plate material, shape and dimensions under pressure load.
Objective: Many interventional cardiologists are concerned about the risk of side branch (SB) loss during main vessel (MV) stenting in complex bifurcation lesions. Therefore, novel techniques are required to reduce the risk of SB occlusion. The jailed semi-inflated balloon technique (JSBT) is one of these techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential relationship between 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25[OH]D3), the Synergy between PCI with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery (SYNTAX) score, and spontaneous reperfusion (SR) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
Methods: A total of 148 consecutive patients with acute STEMI who underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention were retrospectively enrolled in the study.
Results: In all, 36 patients with a TIMI 3 flow score (spontaneous reperfusion [SR]) before coronary intervention constituted Group 1, and 112 patients with a TIMI flow score of 0-2 served as Group 2.
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate whether low thiol levels are associated with peri-procedural factors during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI) upon admission with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), and the prognostic value at 6-month follow-up.
Methods: A total of 241 consecutive acute STEMI patients who underwent pPCI and a control group of 67 individuals with a normal coronary angiography were enrolled in the study.
Results: While age, contrast-induced nephropathy, N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), stent length, and creatinine were related to native thiol, NT-proBNP, contrast-induced nephropathy, and creatinine were related to total thiol.
Background: Epicardial adipose tissue is an emerging cardio metabolic risk factor. Although an association between epicardial fat thickness (EFT) and left ventricle (LV) hypertrophy in hypertensive patients is known, the relationship between abnormal LV geometric patterns and EFT has yet to be investigated. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between EFT and abnormal LV geometric patterns in hypertensive patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether ranging values of thiol and disulphide herald a dilatation or impending acute aortic syndrome at thoracic aorta. Results/methodology: Study population consisted of patients with aortic aneurysm (n = 58), with acute aortic syndrome (n = 32) and without aortic aneurysm (control group; n = 61). A spectrophotometric method was used to determine thiol and disulphide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Beyond lipid-lowering effects, early statin treatment has beneficial effects on prognosis after acute coronary syndrome. Infarct-related artery (IRA) patency before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is known to be a strong pre-dictor of improved clinical outcome.
Aim: We aimed to investigate the effects of chronic statin treatment before admission on IRA patency after myocardial infarction.
Background: Epicardial fat thickness (EFT) is associated with increased cardio metabolic risk. Recent studies have suggested that there is a strong relationship between diabetes and EFT. Although the relationship between EFT and coronary artery disease (CAD) is well known, the possible impact of diabetes on the relationship between EFT and extent and complexity of CAD was not fully investigated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Although the relationship between epicardial fat thickness (EFTh) and coronary atherosclerosis is well established, this relation in the early periods of atherosclerosis has not been fully demonstrated. On the other hand, thoracic aortic intima-media thickness (IMT) rather than carotid IMT was reported as an earlier marker of preclinical atherosclerosis.
Objective: We aimed to assess the relationship between thoracic aortic IMT and EFTh in patients undergoing transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) examination for different indications.
Objective: We aimed to investigate the relationship between the morning blood pressure (BP) surge and arterial stiffness in patients with newly diagnosed hypertension.
Subjects And Methods: Three hundred and twenty four (mean age 51.7 ± 11.
The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether the baseline thiol/disulfide state can predict the occurrence of anthracycline induced cardiac toxicity. A total of 186 cancer patients receiving anthracycline (doxorubicin)-based chemotherapy were enrolled. All patients underwent 2-dimensional (2D) speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) to determine their left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and blood samples for measuring thiol forms were obtained before treatment and 4 weeks after completion of the chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Both oxidative stress and morning surge (MS) of blood pressure (BP) were found to be closely related with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. We investigated the association between MS of BP and oxidative stress in newly diagnosed hypertensive patients.
Methods: We prospectively included 237 newly diagnosed hypertensive patients in the present study (mean age: 51.
Background: Left ventricular (LV) remodeling is an important pathophysiological event that develops following acute myocardial infarction and causes LV systolic dysfunction. Mechanisms such as apoptosis, necrosis, and oxidative stress play an important role in LV remodeling.
Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between the development of LV remodeling and the apoptosis marker M30 in patients with anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) who were treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Objective: We aimed to investigate the compliance of plasma apelin-12 levels to show angiographic properties and hospital MACE in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Material And Methods: The association of apelin-12 levels with the N/L ratio on admission was assessed in 170 consecutive patients with primary STEMI undergoing primary PCI. All patient SYNTAX scores and thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) flow grades were also assessed.
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of thiol/disulfide homeostasis in acute pulmonary embolism (APE) and investigate its compliance to show hospital mortality of patients with APE.
Material And Methods: A total of 173 participants including 113 patients with APE, and 60 healthy individuals were included in the study. APE group was categorized into two subgroups according to Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (PESI) clinic risk score (PESI low group [n=71, class 1-3] and PESI high group [n=42, class 4-5]).
Background: Increasing evidence suggests a relationship between vitamin D (VD) insufficiency and cardiovascular disease.
Aim: We aimed to investigate the association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OH VD) with coronary tortuosity (CT) in patients with normal or near-normal (< 40% stenosis) coronary arteries.
Methods: The present study was cross-sectional and observational.