: Cancer survival prediction is vital in improving patients' prospects and recommending therapies. Understanding the molecular behavior of cancer can be enhanced through the integration of multi-omics data, including mRNA, miRNA, and DNA methylation data. In light of these multi-omics data, we proposed a graph attention network (GAT) model in this study to predict the survival of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLung cancer, a life-threatening disease primarily affecting lung tissue, remains a significant contributor to mortality in both developed and developing nations. Accurate biomarker identification is imperative for effective cancer diagnosis and therapeutic strategies. This study introduces the Voting-Based Enhanced Binary Ebola Optimization Search Algorithm (VBEOSA), an innovative ensemble-based approach combining binary optimization and the Ebola optimization search algorithm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlasmodium falciparum is a parasitic protozoan that can cause malaria, which is a deadly disease. Therefore, the accurate identification of malaria parasite mitochondrial proteins is essential for understanding their functions and identifying novel drug targets. For classifying protein sequences, several adaptive statistical techniques have been devised.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnderstanding and identifying the markers and clinical information that are associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) patient survival is needed for early detection and diagnosis. In this work, we aimed to build a simple model using Cox proportional hazards (PH) and random survival forest (RSF) and find a robust signature for predicting CRC overall survival. We used stepwise regression to develop Cox PH model to analyse 54 common differentially expressed genes from three mutations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer tumor classification based on morphological characteristics alone has been shown to have serious limitations. Breast, lung, colorectal, thyroid, and ovarian are the most commonly diagnosed cancers among women. Precise classification of cancers into their types is considered a vital problem for cancer diagnosis and therapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA β-turn is a secondary protein structure type that plays a significant role in protein configuration and function. On average 25% of amino acids in protein structures are located in β-turns. It is very important to develope an accurate and efficient method for β-turns prediction.
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