Evaluation of Endocervical Curettage in Colposcopy in the Turkish Cervical Cancer Screening Program.

To investigate the risk factors for CIN2+ lesions (cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 3 or worse) in endocervical curettage (ECC) and to evaluate the relationship between the addition of ECC to punch biopsy in terms of the yield of CIN2+ lesions. Between February 2018 and 2019, data on colposcopy results from 11,944 patients were gathered from the Cancer Department of the Turkish Ministry of Health across the country. A total of 6370 women whom were referred to colposcopy were included in this study.

Evaluation of colposcopy after the addition of human papillomavirus testing to the Turkish cervical cancer screening program.

Objective: To evaluate colposcopy performance following the human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA screening program in Turkey.

Methods: Women aged 30-65 years are screened for cervical cancer every 5 years, with individuals positive for HPV 16 and/or 18 or other high-risk HPV types with abnormal cytology referred for colposcopy. Both HPV test and cytology are obtained at the same visit.

Endocervical polyps in high risk human papillomavirus infections.

Objectives: Human papillomavirus (HPV) positive patients with and without endocervical polyps is compared with respect to HPV genotypes and presence of pre-invasive diseases. To our knowledge, this is the first and largest report in the literature examining the endocervical polyps in HPV positive cases.

Material And Methods: Clinicopathological data for the first one million screening patients (n = 1060 992) from around the entire country during 2015 and 2016 were targeted for this research.

How to triage HPV positive cases: Results of four million females.

Objective: To evaluate the Turkey's nationwide HPV DNA screening program on the basis of first 4 million screened women.

Methods: Women over age 30 were invited for screening via HPV DNA and conventional cytology. Single visit screen strategy was used to collect for both screening and triage (extended genotyping and conventional pap-smear).

Mega Hpv laboratories for cervical cancer control: Challenges and recommendations from a case study of Turkey.

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women in the world. It is estimated that one woman dies every 2 min from cervical cancer. Nearly all cervical cancers are preventable by early detection and treatment through screening or HPV vaccination.

Synthesis, Structural Analysis, and Biological Activities of Some Imidazolium Salts.

Four newly synthesized imidazolium salts were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance, vibrational spectra, and mass spectra. Then, the density functional theory calculations were performed to obtain the molecular configurations on which the theoretical nuclear magnetic resonance and infrared spectra were consequently obtained. The comparison of calculated spectra with the experimental spectra for each molecule leads to the conclusion that the theoretical results can be assumed to be a good approach to their molecular configurations.

Complexation, thermal and catalytic studies of N-substituted piperazine, morpholine and thiomorpholine with some metal ions.

Several Cu(II), Pt(II) and Ni(II) complexes of N-substituted, piperazine (NN donor), morpholine (NO donor) and thiomorpholine (NS donor) derivatives were synthesized and their thermal behavior and catalytic activity in epoxidation reaction of cis-diphenylethylene were studied using oxygen sources NaOCl. The coordination compounds of Cu(II), Pt(II) and Ni(II) having general formula [MLCl]Cl, [ML2l]Cl2 or [ML]Cl2 with tetra coordinated geometry around metal ions have been isolated as solid. All the ligands and complexes were identified by spectroscopic methods and elemental analysis, magnetic measurements, electrical conductance and thermal analysis.

1,1'-(Piperazine-1,4-di-yl)dipropan-2-ol.

The asymmetric unit of the crystal contains one-fourth of the title compound, C(10)H(22)N(2)O(2), with the centre of the piperazine ring located at a site of 2/m symmetry. The piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation. The methine and methylene C atoms of the 2-hydroxypropyl groups show symmetry-imposed disorder over two equally occupied and mutually exclusive sets of positions.

Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, X-ray structure and DFT studies on 4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-ium chloride hydrate.

The title molecular salt, 4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-ium chloride hydrate (C(12)H(14)N(3)O(+)·Cl-·H(2)O), was synthesized and characterized by IR-NMR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In addition to the molecular geometry from X-ray experiment, the molecular geometry, vibrational frequencies and gauge-independent atomic orbital (GIAO) (1)H and (13)C NMR chemical shift values of the title compound in the ground state have been calculated using the density functional theory (DFT/B3LYP) method with the 6-31++G(d,p) and 6-311++G(d,p) basis sets, and compared with the experimental data. Besides, molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) distribution and non-linear optical properties of the title compound were investigated by theoretical calculations at the B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p) level.

2-[2-(1H-Imidazol-3-ium-5-yl)eth-yl]-3-(pyridin-2-yl)-2H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyridin-4-ium bis-(perchlorate).

In the title mol-ecular salt, C(17)H(17)N(5) (+)·2ClO(4) (-), the dihedral angles between the fused-ring system and the pendant five- and six-membered heterocyclic rings are 6.4 (2) and 41.29 (19)°, respectively.

Spectroscopic and structural properties of N-(acetamide) morpholinium bromide.

A new crystal of N-(acetamide) morpholinium (NAM) bromide has been prepared in methanol at room temperature and characterized by single crystal X-ray analysis, elemental analysis, GS-MS, FTIR, NMR((1)H,(13)C, DEPTH and HETCOR). The N-(acetamide) morpholinium crystallizes in the orthorhombic crystal system, Pnma with unit cell a=12.798(9) Å, b=7.