Assessing the cooling/lubricating agencies for sustainable alternatives during machining of Nimonic 80: Economic and environmental impacts.

Developing sustainable manufacturing methods that balance environmental and economic aspects is challenging. A comprehensive analysis of the economics of machining and carbon emissions is essential to encourage adopting sustainable practices. This work presents the machinability and comparative sustainability analysis of Nimonic 80 superalloy when it is machined utilizing a novel, environmentally friendly vegetable oil-based hybrid nanofluid-minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) and liquid carbon dioxide (LCO) technique.

Parametric Optimization for Improving the Machining Process of Cu/Mo-SiC Composites Produced by Powder Metallurgy.

The features of composite materials such as production flexibility, lightness, and excellent strength put them in the class of materials that attract attention in various critical areas, i.e., aerospace, defense, automotive, and shipbuilding.

Comparison of first-year results of tenofovir and entecavir treatments of nucleos(t)ide-naive chronic hepatitis B patients with hepatosteatosis.

Background/aim: Hepatic steatosis may influence the response to antivirals in chronic hepatitis B patients. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of entecavir and tenofovir in nucleos(t) ide-naive chronic hepatitis B patients with hepatosteatosis during 48 weeks of therapy.

Patients And Methods: We retrospectively reviewed our data for chronic hepatitis B patients.

Intestinal fatty acid binding protein (I-FABP) as a promising test for Crohn's disease: a preliminary study.

Background: Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract from the mouth to the anus. The clinical course presents with remissions and activations. Also, clinical findings or endoscopic activity do not always reflect the overall appropriate disease activity.

Efficacy and safety of gum chewing in adjunct to high-dose senna for bowel cleansing before colonoscopy: a single-blind randomized controlled trial.

Background/aims: Inadequate bowel cleaning leads to a suboptimal colonoscopic examination. Gum chewing has been reported to have a favorable effect on postoperative bowel functions. We conducted this study to establish if gum chewing added to high-dose senna before colonoscopy promotes bowel cleaning.

The protective effect of Echinacea spp. (Echinacea angustifolia and Echinacea purpurea) in a rat colitis model induced by acetic acid.

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic disease that causes an inflammatory condition in the colon. Several cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β) and transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) are crucial components of these inflammatory pathways. New therapeutic strategies are needed for improved clinical outcomes in UC and with less adverse effects.

Helicobacter pylori eradication reduces microalbuminuria in type-2 diabetic patients: a prospective study.

Aim: To evaluate the effect of Helicobacter Pylori (H. pylori) eradication on microalbuminuria in type 2 diabetic patients.

Methods: Consecutive patients with dyspepsia, type 2 diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria were recruited.

The effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on insulin resistance and HbA1c level in people with normal glucose levels: a prospective study.

Background And Aim: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is reported to be associated with various extragastrointestinal conditions such as insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and metabolic syndrome. These conditions are attributed to systemic inflammation, leptin or ghrelin changes due to H.

Functional dyspepsia symptom resolution after Helicobacter pylori eradication with two different regimens.

Introduction: Functional dyspepsia (FD), a common functional gastrointestinal disorder, has a complex underlying pathophysiological mechanism that involves changes in gastric motility, visceral hypersensitivity, genetic susceptibility, psychosocial factors and Helicobacter pylori infection. Although there are several H. pylori eradication treatments, there is not enough data that compare these different eradication treatments for FD symptom resolution.

The efficacy of two-week quadruple first-line therapy with bismuth, lansoprazole, amoxicillin, clarithromycin on Helicobacter pylori eradication: a prospective study.

Aim: To document the efficacy and tolerability of 14-day bismuth-lansoprazole-amoxicillin-clarithromycin (BLAC) regimen for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication as a first-line therapy.

Method: Patients were considered eligible for the study if they underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, and H.