Publications by authors named "Munavalli G"

Background: Dermal microcoring extracts cores of skin that are small enough to allow healing in a scarless fashion. Its use has been reported in the treatment of skin laxity, rhytides, and textural abnormalities.

Objective: To report the authors' clinical experience using dermal microcoring in a variety of cases.

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Background: For three decades, fractional ablative CO lasers have been used for skin rejuvenation. With breakthroughs in laser technology and expanding popularity, new recommendations and suggestions arise on a regular basis.

Objective: To develop up-to-date clinical recommendations on safety measures, therapeutic framework, and techniques to improve treatment outcomes.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study developed a new device for preparing autologous skin cell suspension (ASCS) containing melanocytes to treat stable vitiligo, which is often difficult to repigment using conventional methods.
  • - In a trial involving 25 subjects, the ASCS treatment showed significant effectiveness, with 36% of lesions achieving at least 80% repigmentation after 24 weeks, compared to none in the control group.
  • - The results suggest that ASCS could be a promising treatment for stable vitiligo, potentially enhancing patients' quality of life, although the small sample size limits deeper analysis.
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Photopneumatic therapy (PPT) combines vacuum and pulsed, broadband light to extract debris and bacteria from the pilosebaceous units; monotherapy is unexplored. Facial acne lesions and skin texture were evaluated after up to six PPT treatments, 1-2 weeks apart for 15-20 minutes per treatment using customized energy settings, in seven female patients with inflammatory, comedonal and pustular lesions. Lesion and redness reduction with improvement in skin texture and pore size were observed after 1-3 treatments; adverse effects were infrequent.

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Background: Ultrasound energy can successfully treat fine lines and wrinkles, as well as lift the eyebrow and submentum. Ultrasound waves of high intensity induce thermal injury in the dermis with subsequent tissue remodeling.

Objective: To examine the utility of a novel ultrasound device that utilizes high-intensity, high-frequency, parallel ultrasound beams to improve the clinical appearance of cellulite on the thighs and buttocks.

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Article Synopsis
  • The 1064 nm Q-switched Nd:YAG laser is used to treat skin pigmentation issues, such as age spots and tattoos, and helps with non-ablative skin rejuvenation.
  • In a study involving 13 women who received seven laser treatments, improvements in skin tone and texture were evaluated at 1, 3, and 6 months post-treatment, with significant satisfaction reported by participants.
  • Results showed that 100% of participants noted improvement at the 3- and 6-month follow-ups, while the treatment was generally well-tolerated with minimal discomfort and common temporary side effects like redness and swelling.
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Maintaining a thriving dermatology practice requires thoughtful and intentional investment in relationships with patients, staff, and industry. Growing the patient-physician relationship involves optimizing patient satisfaction and outcomes, which can provide improved ratings and reimbursement. Cultivating an environment of employee engagement is also essential for promotion of patient satisfaction, employee satisfaction, and practice productivity.

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Acne vulgaris, despite being one of the most common dermatological diseases, remains challenging to treat. Acne lesion location and type, skin tone, genetics, and environmental factors influence mono- or multimodal therapeutic decisions. Combination topical and oral treatments may successfully reduce lesion count; however, these agents take time to work, and side effects are not uncommon.

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Background: VYC-12L is a hyaluronic acid filler to improve skin quality. A prospective study showed safety and effectiveness of VYC-12L for improving cheek skin smoothness and fine lines.

Objectives: To report participant-reported outcomes, subgroup analyses, and physician experience from the prospective study.

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Unlabelled: ATX-101 is an injectable, synthetically derived formulation of deoxycholic acid used for submental fat reduction.

Methods: A narrative review of references relevant to the mechanism of action of ATX-101 and its relationship to efficacy and inflammatory adverse events was conducted.

Results: When injected into subcutaneous fat, deoxycholic acid physically disrupts adipocyte cell membranes, leading to local adipocytolysis, cell death, and a mild, local inflammatory reaction consisting of macrophage infiltration and fibroblast recruitment.

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Regenerative aesthetics is a burgeoning field for skin rejuvenation and skin health restoration. Exosomes, or extracellular vesicles, represent a new and minimally invasive addition to the regenerative aesthetic toolbox. These nano-sized vesicles contain bioactive cargo with crucial roles in intercellular communication.

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Background: Although various skin cancer detection devices have been proposed, most of them are not used owing to their insufficient diagnostic accuracies. Laser-induced plasma spectroscopy (LIPS) can noninvasively extract biochemical information of skin lesions using an ultrashort pulsed laser.

Objective: To investigate the diagnostic accuracy and safety of real-time noninvasive in vivo skin cancer diagnostics utilizing nondiscrete molecular LIPS combined with a deep neural network (DNN)-based diagnostic algorithm.

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Background: A previous study using a parallel cooling plate cryolipolysis applicator demonstrated the efficacy of cryolipolysis for pseudogynecomastia. Although the procedure was safe and effective, treatment times were prolonged and anesthetic was needed to reduce treatment discomfort.

Objective: To evaluate the safety, efficacy, and tolerability of a short cycle, reduced vacuum contoured cup cryolipolysis applicator for the treatment of pseudogynecomastia.

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Background: Previous studies indicate that the efficacy and durability of a single AbobotulinumtoxinA (ABO) treatment for moderate to severe glabellar lines may be enhanced with increasing dose, while safety outcomes remain consistent with those of the licensed dose (50 U).

Aims: Evaluation of subject-reported indicators of treatment efficacy, satisfaction, and psychological well-being with ABO dose escalation.

Methods: A Phase 2, 36-week, multicenter, randomized, dose-ranging, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was conducted in adults with moderate to severe glabellar lines.

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Photodynamic therapy (PDT) can be an effective treatment for actinic keratosis (AK) as well as selected non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs), such as Bowen's disease and superficial basal cell carcinoma. PDT has also demonstrated effectiveness in the management of acne vulgaris. Results from controlled clinical trials have shown the safety and efficacy of PDT for these conditions with the use of different photosensitizers and a wide range of light sources.

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The field of cosmetic dermatology has recently witnessed unbridled growth in the past several years. Part of this has been due to the increasing popularity of aesthetic treatments in men, who represent a growing patient population. Men tend to have higher levels of collagen density and greater skin thickness, but these begin to decrease earlier on.

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This commentary evaluates trends in the factors influencing consumer decision-making for cosmetic dermatologic procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. This is a follow-up national survey to one that was published 1 year ago. This study compares the data from Summer 2020 to early Summer 2021, which presents a stark contrast.

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