Publications by authors named "Muheng Shang"

Motivation: Alzheimer's disease (AD) typically progresses gradually for ages rather than suddenly. Thus, staging AD progression in different phases could aid in accurate diagnosis and treatment. In addition, identifying genetic variations that influence AD is critical to understanding the pathogenesis.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Brain imaging genetics aims to connect genetic variations with neuroimaging metrics, but traditional methods have limitations due to their dependence on individual-level data.
  • - The proposed S-GsMTLR method uses summary stats from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to perform multivariate multi-task sparse learning, avoiding the need for raw data while improving feature selection and modeling.
  • - S-GsMTLR showed strong performance in identifying risk loci in datasets related to Alzheimer's, white matter microstructures, and whole brain imaging traits, revealing unnoticed genetic variation structures.
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Neurodegenerative disorders usually happen stage-by-stage rather than overnight. Thus, cross-sectional brain imaging genetic methods could be insufficient to identify genetic risk factors. Repeatedly collecting imaging data over time appears to solve the problem.

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Identifying genetic risk factors for Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an important research topic. To date, different endophenotypes, such as imaging-derived endophenotypes and proteomic expression-derived endophenotypes, have shown the great value in uncovering risk genes compared to case-control studies. Biologically, a co-varying pattern of different omics-derived endophenotypes could result from the shared genetic basis.

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Using brain imaging quantitative traits (QTs) for identifying genetic risk factors is an important research topic in brain imaging genetics. Many efforts have been made for this task via building linear models between imaging QTs and genetic factors such as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). To the best of our knowledge, linear models could not fully uncover the complicated relationship due to the loci's elusive and diverse influences on imaging QTs.

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