Publications by authors named "Muhammed Ali Mutlu"

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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the bacterial contamination of multi-use tear drops, gels, and ointments that patients use at home.

Method: A total of 271 multi-use containers used by 168 patients were examined. Conjunctival culture samples were obtained from patients who used tear drops, gels, and ointments that were found to be contaminated.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study aimed to examine bacterial contamination in frequently used antibiotic steroid eye ointments and drops, analyzing 410 samples from various pharmaceutical companies among 185 patients.
  • The findings revealed a 5.6% contamination rate overall, with higher rates in steroid ointments (14.9%) compared to drops (3%), indicating ointments are more prone to bacterial growth.
  • Contamination was more common in patients with eye conditions and notably absent in users with higher education levels; preservatives helped reduce bacterial growth on container caps but not in the actual medication.
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