Publications by authors named "Muhammad Saifullah Abu Bakar"

Carbon capture and catalytic conversion to methane is promising for carbon-neutral energy production. Precious metals catalysts are highly efficient; yet they have several significant drawbacks including high cost, scarcity, environmental impact from the mining and intense processing requirements. Previous experimental studies and the current analytical work show that refractory grade chromitites (chromium rich rocks with AlO > 20% and CrO + AlO > 60%) with certain noble metal concentrations (i.

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Agriculture is the primary and oldest industry in the world and has been transformed over the centuries from the prehistoric era to the technology-driven 21 century, where people are always solving complex problems with the aid of technology. With the power of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs), the world has become a global village, where every digital object that prevails in the world is connected to each other with the Internet of Things (IoT). The fast proliferation of IoT-based technology has revolutionized practically every sector, including agriculture, shifting the industry from statistical to quantitative techniques.

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Modern agriculture incorporated a portfolio of technologies to meet the current demand for agricultural food production, in terms of both quality and quantity. In this technology-driven farming era, this portfolio of technologies has aided farmers to overcome many of the challenges associated with their farming activities by enabling precise and timely decision making on the basis of data that are observed and subsequently converged. In this regard, Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds a key place, whereby it can assist key stakeholders in making precise decisions regarding the conditions on their farms.

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The depletion of fossil fuels has been a greater concern to the world due to the demand for energy that tremendously increasing with urbanization and population growth. For sustainable development, power industries are trying to find suitable substitute of petroleum fuel which is environment friendly and economically feasible. The biomass such as the production of bio-oil from chicken litter could be a possible alternative source of energy.

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Article Synopsis
  • Significant interest has grown in using natural fibers, like rice husk, in polymer composites to enhance mechanical properties despite challenges such as water absorption.
  • The study involved creating nanocomposites using melt mixing and compression molding, incorporating montmorillonite (MMT) nanoclay for water resistance and a compatibilizer (PP-g-MAH) to improve dispersion.
  • Results indicated that MMT effectively improved mechanical strength and thermal stability, while water exposure compromised properties, notably in composites without MMT.
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