Publications by authors named "Muhammad Qamar-ul-Hoda"

Objective: The objective of our study is to compare the success rate, duration, and incidence of complications of a right internal jugular vein (IJV) cannulation by using three different techniques.

Methodology: A randomised controlled trial was conducted at a tertiary care teaching hospital. A total of 201 patients were randomly allocated to one of the following three groups (67 in each group).

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Background The advent of the laryngeal mask airway (LMA) has reduced respiratory events in comparison to the conventional endotracheal tubes. Any manipulation under a light plane of anesthesia predisposes to increased airway sensitivity followed by adverse events. The reduced airway sensitivity in the deeply anesthetized state makes LMA removal feasible.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on the preoperative stress experienced by pediatric patients undergoing surgery and the importance of using premedication to alleviate this stress.
  • Conducted at Aga Khan University Hospital, the research analyzed medical records of 125 pediatric patients, revealing that 40% did not receive prescribed premedication, despite the majority documenting drug details correctly.
  • Key issues identified include inadequate prescription practices by anesthetists and a lack of documentation regarding the route and timing of medication administration, signaling a need for improvement in preoperative care.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess how accurately the Upper lip bite test and Mallampati test can predict difficult endotracheal intubation in adults undergoing elective surgeries.
  • Conducted at Aga Khan University Hospital, the study involved 324 patients, and data were analyzed using statistical methods to compare the effectiveness of both tests.
  • Results indicated that the Upper lip bite test was more accurate and provided better predictive values than the Mallampati test, suggesting it could be a reliable standalone test for predicting difficult intubation.
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We are presenting a case of a 26 year old healthy male, who came with gradual worsening of dyspnoea following prolonged intubation and ventilation, after a road traffic accident five months back. On arrival in ER, he was hypoxaemic with severe respiratory distress. He was transferred to the operation room (OR) for emergency tracheostomy.

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Background And Objective: Premature epidural catheter termination in the postoperative period is a common cause of epidural analgesia failure. The incidence varies from 5.7 to 13%.

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Objective: To compare the haemodynamic response of equipotent analgesic doses of morphine and tramadol to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation.

Methods: A randomized double blind study of eighty ASA 1 and ASA II patients, age 18-50 years for elective surgery requiring endotracheal intubation was conducted. Forty patients were selected for each group, M (morphine) and T (tramadol).

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