Publications by authors named "Muhammad Bilal Ibrahim"

Article Synopsis
  • * An 18-year-old male with high-risk exposure showed symptoms like fever, night sweats, and cough, and imaging revealed serious lung issues, liver lesions, and spinal involvement, indicating advanced disease.
  • * Recognizing hepatic tuberculosis in patients with liver lesions is crucial, as early diagnosis and treatment can greatly improve health outcomes.
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Epinephric diverticula are distal esophageal pouches protruding from the epithelial lining of the esophagus while esophageal leiomyomas are benign smooth muscle lesions that constitute a significant percentage of all gastrointestinal leiomyomas. Epinephric diverticula and esophageal leiomyomas are common individually but their co-existence is rare. Moreover, they present asymptomatically but can occasionally present with complains of dysphagia and weight loss.

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Endoscopic esophageal stent (EES) placement is an important tool for the non-operative management of esophageal pathologies. A rare and infrequently reported complication of EES placement is stent fracture and subsequent migration of the broken fragments. We report a rare case of a spontaneous EES fracture from Pakistan four weeks following its placement for esophageal perforation management, and an uneventful endoscopic retrieval of the fractured stent pieces.

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