Objectives: This study aimed to compare the accuracy of implant-level conventional and digital impressions for atrophied maxillary ridges.
Materials And Methods: Twelve participants with atrophied edentulous maxillary ridges received six implants. Six months later and after soft tissue maturation around healing abutments, a control cast was constructed using the final passive restoration for each patient.
Statement Of Problem: Rehabilitation of elderly or medically compromised patients with an atrophied unilateral posterior maxillary ridge by an implant-supported prosthesis may be complicated by maxillary sinus pneumatization with insufficient bone for implant placement.
Purpose: This short-term clinical trial assessed clinical results of closed sinus lift and fixed prosthesis versus implant-assisted overdentures in the management of participants with atrophied distal extension maxillary ridges.
Material And Methods: Forty participants with unilateral atrophying distal extension maxillary ridges were randomly assigned into 2 groups.
Clin Implant Dent Relat Res
February 2024
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes and patient satisfaction of 4-implant-assisted maxillary overdentures using two different designs.
Materials And Methods: Thirty edentulous participants received four implants in the maxillary ridge. The patients were randomly divided into two equal groups: (1) the control (CG, Vertical) group (n = 15); participants received four vertical implants with straight locator attachments to retain maxillary overdentures, and (2) the study (SG, Angled) group (n = 15); participants received four angled implants with angled locator attachments to retain maxillary overdentures.
Purpose: This trial evaluated clinical outcomes of fixed and removable implant-supported prostheses for rehabilitation of atrophied distal extension maxillary ridges.
Materials And Methods: A total of 54 participants with atrophied distal extension maxillary ridges were randomly assigned into three groups (n = 18/group). Group I (SLF); participants treated with fixed restoration supported by three long implants after sinus augmentation, Group II (SF); participants treated with fixed restoration supported by one long and two short implants, and Group III (OD): participants treated with removable partial denture assisted by one long implant that was placed mesial to maxillary sinus (IARPD).
Purpose: To compare the axial and nonaxial retention forces of different milled bar attachment designs for maxillary implant overdentures.
Materials And Methods: Four implants were placed in the canine and second premolar areas of an edentulous maxillary ridge model and connected to a cobalt-chromium milled bar either with or without Locator attachments. According to the type of bar and overlying housing, the following groups (n = 10 each) were investigated: group 1 (MWM) = milled bar without attachments and metal housing; group 2 (MWP) = milled bar without attachments and PEEK housing; group 3 (MAM) = milled bar with Locator attachments and metal housing; and group 4 (MAP) = milled bar with Locator attachments and PEEK housing.
Purpose: To evaluate patient satisfaction and prosthetic complications of maxillary conventional dentures and implant overdentures opposing mandibular implant overdentures with different attachments.
Materials And Methods: A total of 60 patients with maxillary conventional dentures (maxillary CD) and mandibular two-implant overdentures received four implants in the maxilla. The implants were connected to the maxillary overdentures with a stud attachment (maxillary OD).
Purpose: To evaluate strain around resilient stud and bar attachments for inclined implants supporting mandibular overdentures during loading and dislodging.
Materials And Methods: A mandibular edentulous model was printed using the laser sintering technique. Two vertical implants and two 30-degree distally inclined implants were placed in canine and premolar areas, respectively.
A novel device for measuring the clinical retentive forces of mandibular implant overdentures is described. The device addresses several drawbacks of the conventionally used methods regarding the application of pure vertical dislodging forces perpendicular to the occlusal plane and the elimination of nonaxial dislodging forces and tipping or rotation of overdentures during the measurements. Moreover, the technique allows for the standardization of the occlusal plane and points of load application.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis technical note describes the fabrication and benefits of fiberglass-reinforced hybrid prosthesis veneered with composite resin for 4 implant-supported fixed professional and final restorations. The described prosthesis reduces rehabilitation time, minimizes impression problems, and ensures a passive fit of professional restoration. The prosthesis provides immediate rehabilitation of 4 implants with ease of adjustments and repair during the entire provisional phase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: This study aimed to evaluate peri-implant tissue health and patient satisfaction of vertical and inclined posterior implants for mandibular bar overdentures.
Materials And Methods: Thirty edentulous participants received four implants in the interforaminal area of the mandible. The patients were randomly assigned into two equal groups; (1) vertical group (control): all implants were inserted vertically parallel to each other.
Purpose: This crossover study aimed to evaluate chewing efficiency and maximum bite force (BF) of conventional dentures, fixed prostheses, and milled bar overdentures (MO) used for All-on-4 implant rehabilitation of atrophied mandibular ridges.
Methods: Sixteen edentulous participants with resorbed mandibular ridges received new conventional dentures (CD, control). Four implants were inserted after 3 months in the mandible using the All-on-4 protocol and loaded immediately with acrylic prosthesis.
Objectives: The aim of this was to compare the influence of two different angulated abutment designs on patient satisfaction, oral health-related quality of life, and prosthetic aspects of implant-supported maxillary overdentures.
Materials And Methods: For this cross-over study, 18 patients with completely edentulous maxillary ridges opposing implant-retained mandibular overdentures received 4 implants between the maxillary sinuses using computer-guided surgery. The anterior implants were installed at canine/lateral incisor areas and inclined 15° labially.
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of attachment type, maximum occlusal force, denture deformation, and other confounding factors on marginal bone loss of two-implant overdentures after 1 year.
Materials And Methods: Ninety edentulous patients received two implants in canine areas of the mandible using the computer-guided flapless surgical technique. Three months later, overdentures were connected to the implants with bar, resilient telescopic, and resilient stud attachments.
Purpose: This randomized clinical trial aimed to evaluate prosthetic complications and maintenance of different attachments used to stabilize mandibular 2-implant overdentures in patients with atrophied ridges.
Methods: Ninety edentulous patients with a maladaptive capacity of wearing conventional dentures due to mandibular ridge atrophy received 2-implants in the canine regions using computer-guided surgery. The patients were randomly assigned into three groups; (1) Bar group: overdentures were connected to the implants with bar/clip attachments, (2) Telescopic group: overdentures were connected to the implants using a resilient telescopic attachment, and (3) Stud group: overdentures were connected to the implants with resilient stud (Locator) attachments.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate clinical and prosthetic outcomes of metal-ceramic and polyether ether ketone (PEEK) fixed prostheses supported by four maxillary implants and opposed by distal extension removable partial dentures.
Materials And Methods: Thirty participants with edentulous maxillary and distal extension mandibular ridges received four implants according to the All-on-4 treatment concept. The implants were immediately loaded by fixed acrylic prostheses.
Purpose: To investigate retention and stability characteristics of soft-liner and clip attachments used for bar/implant-assisted mandibular overdentures.
Materials And Methods: Two implants were placed in an edentulous mandibular model. According to the type of bar, presence of cantilevers, and type of attachments, eight groups were tested: (1) Dolder bar with cantilevers and three titanium clips (DCC), (2) Dolder bar with cantilevers and resilient liner attachments (DLC), (3) Dolder bar without cantilevers and one titanium clip (DCWC), (4) Dolder bar without cantilevers and resilient liner attachments (DLWC), (5) Hader bar with cantilevers and three plastic clips (HCC), (6) Hader bar with cantilevers and resilient liner attachments (HLC), (7) Hader bar without cantilevers and one plastic clip (HCWC), and (8) Hader bar without cantilever and resilient liner (HLWC).
Purpose: This study aimed to examine clinical and patient-centered outcomes of resilient stud and stress-free bar attachments used for immediately loaded implants supporting mandibular overdentures.
Materials And Methods: Thirty edentulous patients with sufficient bone mesial and distal to the mental foramen received new dentures. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups.
Purpose: to examine the electromyographic (EMG) activity of the masseter muscles in patients with conventional dentures and compare it to EMG activity of fixed prosthesis, and milled bar overdentures used to rehabilitate mandibular atrophied ridges according to the All-on-4 concept.
Methods: Eighteen edentulous subjects with atrophied mandibles received complete dentures (CD, control). After 3 months, four implants were installed between the mental foramina according to the "All-on-4" protocol and loaded immediately.
Purpose: This investigation aimed to evaluate clinical, prosthetic, and patient-based outcomes of a milled bar with polyether ether ketone (PEEK) and metal housings for inclined implants supporting mandibular overdentures.
Materials And Methods: Eighteen edentulous participants received four implants in the interforaminal area of the mandible (two vertically and two distally inclined), and implants were connected with milled bars. Overdentures were attached to the bars with PEEK female housing (test group).
Purpose: The aim of this preliminary study was to evaluate maxillary bone resorption with conventional dentures and implant-supported prostheses opposed by distal-extension removable partial dentures (RPDs).
Materials And Methods: Fifteen patients (seven women and eight men) with totally edentulous maxillary ridges and partially edentulous mandibular ridges (Class I Kennedy classification) received maxillary fixed prostheses on four implants and mandibular distal-extension RPDs (study group). The control group consisted of 15 patients who received conventional maxillary dentures and distal-extension mandibular RPDs without any implant treatment but were matched to the study group and acted as a historical group.
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants
August 2020
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of implant inclination on retention and peri-implant stresses of stud-retained implant overdentures during axial and nonaxial dislodgments.
Materials And Methods: Mandibular acrylic models (n = 4) received two implants in the canine areas with 0-, 5-, 10-, and 20-degree lingual inclinations. Dentures were attached to the implants with stud connectors.
Purpose: The aim of this crossover study was to evaluate patient satisfaction and oral health related-quality of life (OHRQoL) with different connectors used for implant-retained overdentures in subjects with resorbed mandibles.
Materials And Methods: Eighteen edentulous patients with atrophied mandibular bone received traditional maxillary and mandibular dentures (control). After 3 months, two implants were inserted in the canine regions.
Objectives: The aim of this crossover study was to compare clinical denture base deformation with different attachments used for mandibular implant overdentures.
Materials And Methods: Twenty-four patients with edentulous mandibular ridges received two implants in the former canine regions. Three months thereafter, each patient was randomly given the following implant overdentures in a crossover design: (a) bar implant overdentures (BOD), (b) resilient telescopic implant overdentures (TOD), and (c) stud implant overdentures (SOD).
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate patient satisfaction and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of conventional denture, fixed prosthesis and milled bar overdenture for All-on-4 implant rehabilitation.
Materials And Methods: Sixteen completely edentulous patients with ill-fitted mandibular dentures received new mandibular dentures (CDs). After 3 months, 4 implants were installed according to the "All-on-4 concept" and immediately loaded with mandibular dentures.
The researchers investigated the influence of low-level laser irradiation (LLLI) on implant stability and marginal bone of small-diameter implants retaining mandibular overdentures in patients with moderately controlled diabetes. Twenty patients (mean age = 59.32 ± 4.
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