Publications by authors named "Mouiche Mouliom Mohamed Moctar"

Rabies is a fatal disease occurring worldwide and especially in almost all the countries in Asia and Africa including Cameroon. Though animal and human rabies is prevalent in Cameroon, the epidemiology and socio-economic burden of the disease in the country is not known. Therefore, a 10-year (October 2004-April 2013) retrospective study on the incidence of animal and human rabies and its burden in Garoua, Ngaoundéré and Yaoundé in Cameroon was carried out.

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Article Synopsis
  • Rabies is a serious zoonotic disease affecting both animals and humans in Cameroon, with dogs as the primary transmission source and limited data on the prevalence in bats, which could act as potential reservoirs.
  • A study examined 212 bats from various families in the North Region of Cameroon, finding that 26.9% tested positive for rabies, with a higher prevalence in adult bats compared to younger ones, and identified several risk factors for human exposure.
  • The research confirmed the presence of Lyssavirus in bats, indicating a public health risk and highlighting the need for increased awareness and a "One Health" strategy to manage rabies in both animals and humans.
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Brucellosis is regarded as one of the highest burden zoonotic diseases to persist in many regions globally. While sustained vaccination against B. abortus in an endemic setting can markedly reduce the prevalence of large ruminant and human brucellosis and benefit local livelihoods, the implementation of effective and sustainable control programmes has often failed in the worst affected areas.

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Ten herd-level cross-sectional studies were conducted in peri-urban dairy production areas of seven West and Central African countries (Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo). The objectives were to estimate herd level Brucella spp. seroprevalence and identify risk factors for seropositivity.

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