Publications by authors named "Motilal Behera"

Article Synopsis
  • The aus rice varietal group includes different seasonal ecotypes and is known for its unique stress tolerance, but much about its genetic factors affecting yield is still unclear.
  • In this study, researchers analyzed 181 aus accessions using over 399,000 SNP markers to understand their genetic structure and evaluated 11 agronomic traits, identifying specific traits associated with geographic subpopulations.
  • Through genome-wide association studies, significant genes like OsSAC1, OsGLT1, and OsPUP4 were linked to various yield and structural traits, providing valuable insights for future rice breeding efforts.
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Rice sheath blight (ShB) disease, caused by the fungal pathogen Rhizoctonia solani AG1-IA, is one of the devastating diseases and causes severe yield losses all over the world. No completely resistant germplasm is known till now, and as a result, the progress in resistance breeding is unsatisfactory. Basic studies to identify candidate genes, QTLs, and to better understand the host-pathogen interaction are also scanty.

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The Indian initiative, in creating mutant resources for the functional genomics in rice, has been instrumental in the development of 87,000 ethylmethanesulfonate (EMS)-induced mutants, of which 7,000 are in advanced generations. The mutants have been created in the background of Nagina 22, a popular drought- and heat-tolerant upland cultivar. As it is a pregreen revolution cultivar, as many as 573 dwarf mutants identified from this resource could be useful as an alternate source of dwarfing.

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