Publications by authors named "Morris Sn"

Purpose Of Review: Previous modeling data suggest ovarian conservation up to age 65 for women without adnexal disease and at average risk of ovarian cancer because of an increase in mortality associated with ovarian removal. Recent modeling data challenges this practice. This review of recent literature will update providers regarding consideration for oophorectomy at time of benign hysterectomy.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study looks at how often placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) happens in pregnancies after women have undergone a specific treatment for a condition called Asherman syndrome (AS).
  • Out of 355 patients treated for AS, 97 got pregnant beyond the first trimester, and 23.7% of them had PAS, with previous cesarean deliveries being a significant risk factor.
  • Many patients with PAS faced serious complications, like needing a cesarean hysterectomy or experiencing uterine rupture, highlighting the need for better ways to diagnose and predict PAS in these pregnancies.
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The bioactive sphingolipid ceramide impacts diverse cellular processes (e.g. apoptosis and cell proliferation) through its effects on membrane dynamics and intracellular signaling pathways.

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Purpose Of Review: Adenomyosis has recently been associated with infertility. Relief of bleeding and pain has been demonstrated with medical and surgical therapy. Less is known about reproductive outcomes after treatment.

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Context: With 8 million annual US high school student-athletes, the epidemiology of sport-related injuries has garnered significant interest. The most recent studies examining overuse injury rates in high school sports were based on data from 2012 to 2013 and, therefore, may not reflect current overuse injury rates in high school sports.

Objective: To (1) determine overuse time-loss (TL) and non-time-loss (NTL) injury rates among high school student-athletes using National Athletic Treatment, Injury and Outcomes Network Surveillance Program (NATION-SP) data collected from 2014-2015 to 2018-2019 and (2) compare overuse injury rates based on student-athlete sex defined by whether it was a boys' sport or a girls' sport, the sport itself, and the injury location.

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Context: Volleyball is a popular sport with a risk of injury to the entire body. Insight into non-time-loss (NTL) and time-loss (TL) injuries is needed to inform seasonal injury trends that may lead to appropriate prevention and management strategies. This study provides a descriptive analysis of volleyball injuries among secondary school athletes.

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Background: Updated epidemiology studies examining sports-related concussions (SRCs) are critical in evaluating recent efforts aimed at reducing the incidence of SRCs in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) sports.

Purpose: To describe the epidemiology of SRCs in 23 NCAA sports during the 2014/15-2018/19 academic years.

Study Design: Descriptive epidemiology study.

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  • The gut microbiome helps our bodies by producing vitamins and nutrients and supporting our immune system, but we still don’t fully understand how different germs affect our health when we’re exposed to chemicals.
  • Researchers studied how the gut microbiome in fruit flies reacts to the common herbicide atrazine and found that the effects can be different for male and female flies and really depend on the kinds of germs present.
  • They discovered a specific type of bacteria called Acetobacter tropicalis that can help break down atrazine and reduce its harmful effects, showing that our gut germs can help protect us from harmful chemicals.
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Context: Socioeconomic status (SES) is a significant predictor of morbidity and mortality across health outcomes. Limited information exists on how school SES affects athletic training practice when a certified athletic trainer (AT) is present at secondary schools.

Objective: To describe contact frequencies and service rates provided by ATs for injuries among secondary school student-athletes and how these differ by school SES.

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Context: The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) has sponsored women's tennis programs since 1966. Women's tennis has risen in global prominence and popularity within the NCAA.

Background: Continued surveillance of athletic injuries in the NCAA is critical for identifying emerging injury trends and assessing injury prevention strategies.

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Context: Women's softball athletes account for approximately 9% of all female athletes competing within the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).

Background: Routine surveillance of NCAA women's softball injuries is important for identifying the emerging injury patterns in this sport.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected during competitive seasons in the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program during 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 (5 years) academic years were analyzed.

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Context: Basketball has remained a popular sport for players and spectators in the United States since before the first National Collegiate Athletic Association men's championship tournament in 1939.

Background: Routine examinations of men's basketball injuries are important for identifying emerging temporal patterns.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance Program during 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 athletic seasons were analyzed.

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Context: Women's gymnastics athletes in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) constitute a unique population of NCAA athletes given the nature and dynamics of the sport.

Background: Routine examination of women's gymnastics injuries is important for identifying the evolving burden of injuries in this sport.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program during 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 were analyzed.

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Context: The popularity of National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) men's lacrosse has been steadily increasing since the early 1980s.

Background: Injury surveillance is an important tool to aid in identifying emerging patterns of sport-related injury in NCAA men's lacrosse.

Methods: Injury data collected from a sample of men's lacrosse teams through the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program for the academic years 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 were analyzed.

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Context: The National Collegiate Athletic Association has sponsored women's field hockey since 1981, and team membership as well as student-athlete participation has grown over time.

Background: Routine examinations of injuries sustained by athletes are important for identifying and understanding patterns that can be used to inform sport safety practices.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance Program from 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 were analyzed.

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Context: The first men's wrestling National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Championship was sponsored in 1928; since then, participation has increased.

Background: Continued study of wrestling injury data is essential to identify areas for intervention based on emerging trends.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program during 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 were analyzed.

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Article Synopsis
  • The number of women's swimming and diving teams in the NCAA has increased over the past five years, making it essential to study injuries in these sports.
  • Injury data from the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program between 2014-2019 revealed that swimming had a rate of 1.78 injuries per 1000 athlete-exposures, while diving had 2.49, with shoulder injuries being most common in swimming and head/trunk injuries in diving.
  • The study highlights the need to focus on overuse injuries in swimming and suggests that increased participation in sports injury surveillance is necessary to better understand and manage these issues.
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Context: Football is among the most popular collegiate sports in the United States, and participation in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) football has risen in recent years.

Background: Continued monitoring of football injuries is important for capturing the evolving burden of injuries in NCAA football. The purpose of this study was to describe the epidemiology of football-related injuries among men's NCAA football players during the 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 academic years.

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Context: The National Collegiate Athletic Association has supported men's ice hockey, a distinct sport that mandates high-velocity gamesmanship, since 1974.

Background: Injury surveillance systems are designed to identify evolving injury trends and their temporal qualities. Continual monitoring of collegiate men's ice hockey athletes remains essential.

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  • The NCAA has sponsored men's tennis programs since 1982, leading to increased popularity and sponsorship within the sport.
  • The study analyzed injury data from NCAA men's tennis between 2014-2019, finding an overall injury rate of 4.41 per 1000 athlete-exposures, with trunk and shoulder injuries being the most common.
  • The majority of injuries were noncontact and due to overuse, suggesting the need for ongoing monitoring and targeted injury prevention strategies for student-athletes.
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Background: Since 1982, the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) has collaborated with athletic trainers (ATs) to create the largest ongoing collegiate sports injury database in the world. This report provides an operational update of the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program (NCAA ISP) during the academic years 2014-2015 through 2018-2019.

Surveillance System Structure: The NCAA ISP used a convenience sampling technique via a rolling recruitment model.

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Context: The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) has sponsored women's ice hockey championships since 2001, and sponsorship has grown over time.

Background: Routine examinations of injuries sustained by athletes are important for identifying and understanding patterns that can be used to inform sport safety practices.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program from 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 were analyzed.

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Context: College athletes have been competing in championship track and field events since 1921; the numbers of competing teams and participating athletes have expanded considerably.

Background: Monitoring injuries of men's track and field athletes using surveillance systems is critical in identifying emerging injury-related patterns.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance Program during the 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 academic years were analyzed.

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Context: The National Collegiate Athletic Association has sponsored men's cross-country programs since 1938, and the sport has grown greatly in scope since then.

Background: Routine examinations of men's cross-country injuries are important for identifying emerging temporal patterns.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance Program during 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 were analyzed.

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Context: Women's track and field events at the National Collegiate Athletic Association level have grown in popularity in recent years, and track and field athletes are vulnerable to a broad range of potential injuries.

Background: Routine examination of track and field injuries is important for identifying emerging patterns in injury incidence.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance Program during the 2014-2015 to 2018-2019 academic years were analyzed.

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